Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40133558›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Social stress task with parental support or self-instruction decreases negative cognitions in children with social anxiety disorder.

Nadine Vietmeier, Brunna Tuschen-Caffier, Julia Asbrand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Eye movements, not reaction times, reveal anticipatory attentional bias in childhood social anxiety disorder.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nadine VietmeierDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099, Berlin, Germany. nadine.vietmeier@hu-berlin.de.
Brunna Tuschen-CaffierDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Economies and Behavioural Sciences, Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Julia AsbrandDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is highly prevalent in childhood, yet research on cognitive processes in children with SAD is limited. This study examined anticipatory rumination (AR), self-focused attention (SFA), and post-event processing (PEP) in children with SAD and healthy controls (HC), and the impact of possible influencing factors (two conditions: parental support, self-instruction). Based on adult cognitive models, we hypothesized that children with SAD would report more negative and similar positive AR, more internal SFA, similar external focus, more negative and similar positive PEP compared to HCs. We predicted that both conditions would reduce negative AR, internal SFA, and negative PEP, with stronger effects in HCs. Participants (ages 9-14; SAD: n = 43, HC: n = 48) completed two speech tasks (T1, T2) in front of a peer audience. Children with SAD reported more negative AR, internal SFA, and negative PEP than HCs in both sessions. All children reported more negative AR, internal SFA, and negative PEP in T1 than T2. Surprisingly, these effects were equally strong in both groups. Condition effects were comparable across groups, with reduced negative cognitive processes in T2. These findings highlight cognitive biases in childhood SAD and the need for further research on their modifiability.

Indexed as

CognitionPhobia, SocialStress, PsychologicalAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleParentsRumination, CognitiveSocial SupportAnticipatory ruminationBuffer effectsPost-event processingSelf-focused attentionSocial phobiaSpeech task

Identifiers

PMID40133558
PMCPMC11937552

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.