Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40133509›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2025

Imatinib alternating with regorafenib compared to imatinib alone for the first-line treatment of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor: The AGITG ALT-GIST intergroup randomized phase II trial.

Desmond Yip, John Zalcberg, Jean-Yves Blay, Mikael Eriksson, David Espinoza, Timothy Price, Sandrine Marreaud, Antoine Italiano, Neeltje Steeghs, Kjetil Boye and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02365441 (A Randomised Phase II Trial of Imatinib Alternating With Regorafenib Compared to Imatinib Alone for the First Line Treatment of Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02365441 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

A Randomised Phase II Trial of Imatinib Alternating With Regorafenib Compared to Imatinib Alone for the First Line Treatment of Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour (GIST)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAustralasian Gastro-Intestinal Trials GroupRan2015 to 2023Enrolled78ConditionsGastrointestinal Stromal TumourArmsRegorafenib, imatinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Desmond YipThe Canberra Hospital and Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia. desmond.yip@anu.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2806-2401
John ZalcbergSchool of Public Health, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6624-0782
Jean-Yves BlayCentre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-120X
Mikael ErikssonSkane University Hospital and Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
David EspinozaNHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Timothy PriceQueen Elizabeth Hospital, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-2693
Sandrine MarreaudEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), Brussels, Belgium.
Antoine ItalianoInstitut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8540-5351
Neeltje SteeghsDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-2279
Kjetil BoyeOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5552-6283
Craig UnderhillAlbury-Wodonga Regional Cancer Centre, Albury-Wodonga, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9335-2678
Val GebskiNHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
John SimesNHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Hans GelderblomLeiden University Medical Centre, Department of Medical Oncology, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Heikki JoensuuHelsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0281-2507

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine if an alternating regimen of the tyrosine kinase inhibitors imatinib and regorafenib improved outcomes in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors.

methodsALTGIST (NCT02365441) was a randomized phase II study of standard treatment of imatinib (Arm A) compared with an experimental alternating regimen of imatinib and regorafenib (Arm B). Primary outcome was best objective tumor response (OTR) at nine months.

resultsSeventy-six eligible patients (Arm A 36, Arm B 40) enrolled were evaluable. Median follow-up was 46.0 months (range 6.5-64.6). Best responses and OTR were similar at 9 months. Eighteen (50.0%) Arm A patients and twelve (30.0%) Arm B patients discontinued treatment due to progressive disease. No Arm A patients stopped protocol therapy due to unacceptable toxicity, with 12 (30.0%) stopping in Arm B. Twelve (33.2%) Arm A patients and 12 (30.0%) Arm B patients experienced at least one serious adverse event, mostly grade 3. Secondary endpoints of PFS at 1 and OS at 1 year were not statistically different.

conclusionsAlternation of imatinib and regorafenib did not impact on 9 months objective response nor on the secondary objectives of PFS and OS. Patients in the alternating arm experienced more toxicity and protocol discontinuations. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT02365441.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsImatinib MesylatePhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedImatinib MesylatePhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesregorafenib

Identifiers

PMID40133509
PMCPMC12081743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.