Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40133467›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of impotence research2025

The clinical profile of men with premature ejaculation at presentation has changed over the last fifteen years: picture from a longitudinal study.

Luca Boeri, Edoardo Pozzi, Federico Belladelli, Francesco Cattafi, Simone Cilio, Alessandro Bertini, Massimiliano Raffo, Fausto Negri, Christian Corsini, Paolo Capogrosso and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of impotence research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Luca BoeriDepartment of Urology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0040-784X
Edoardo PozziDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0228-7039
Federico BelladelliDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Francesco CattafiDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Simone CilioDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8431-9830
Alessandro BertiniDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Massimiliano RaffoDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Fausto NegriDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3677-6412
Christian CorsiniDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9603-1589
Paolo CapogrossoDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Ospedale di Circolo and Macchi Foundation, Varese, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2347-9504
Alessia d'ArmaDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Francesco MontorsiDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Andrea SaloniaDivision of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI; IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. salonia.andrea@hsr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0595-7165

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to assess the clinical characteristics of patients presenting for premature ejaculation (PE) as their primary medical complaint over a 15-year time frame. Data from 257 men seeking first medical help for life-long PE between 2008 and 2022 were analysed. Clinical data and serum hormones were collected in each case. At baseline all patients completed the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool (PEDT). Descriptive statistics and linear regression analyses were applied. Median (IQR) age at presentation was 32 (26-37) years, and PEDT, BDI and IIEF-Erectile Function (IIEF-EF) scores were 14 (11-17), 7 (1-11) and 19 (10-26), respectively. Of all, 182 (70.9%) patients reported some degree of erectile dysfunction according to IIEF-EF domain scores. Throughout the 15-year time frame, patient's age at presentation significantly decreased over time (beta -0.4, p < 0.001). In details, patient's age at presentation decreased by 1 year every two years of evaluation. Furthermore, depressive symptoms (beta -0.8, p < 0.001) and the severity of PE at presentation as scored with the PEDT (beta -0.5, p < 0.001) linearly decreased overtime. According to a 5-year group subdivision, age at presentation decreased from 2008-2012 to 2013-2017 (p = 0.04) and further decreased between 2018 and 2022 (p = 0.01). Similarly, baseline BDI scores significantly decreased from 2008-2012 to 2018-2022 (all p < 0.001). PE severity at first assessment was stable between 2008-2012 and 2013-2017 but decreased thereafter (p < 0.01). Patients in a steady couple relationship more frequently asked for medical attention for PE between 2018-2022 compared to 2013-2017 and 2008-2012 (72.0% vs. 43.8% vs. 51.6%, p < 0.001). In conclusion we showed that patients' age has decreased over the last 15 years in men with life-long PE. PE severity and depressive symptoms at presentation showed a significant decline overtime. Men in a steady sexual relationship were more likely to seek medical attention for PE in recent years.

Indexed as

Premature EjaculationAdultAge FactorsDepressionErectile DysfunctionHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSeverity of Illness Index

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.