Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40133373›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Gonarthrosis related changes in quadriceps muscle architecture and physical function outcomes in women.

Rukiye Çiftçi, Ahmet Kurtoğlu, Özgür Eken, Monira I Aldhahi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rukiye ÇiftçiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Ahmet KurtoğluDepartment of Coaching, Faculty of Sport Science, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Balikesir, 10200, Turkey.
Özgür EkenDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Teaching, Inonu University, Malatya, 44000, Turkey.
Monira I AldhahiDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia. mialdhahi@pnu.edu.sa.

Funding

PNURSP PNURSP2025R 286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effects of gonarthrosis on quadriceps muscle architecture and fatigue, physical function, and postural balance in women compared with healthy controls. Eighty-one females diagnosed with gonarthrosis (n = 40) and healthy control group (n = 41) aged between 47 and 77 years participated in the study. After demographic data were collected, right and left rectus femoris (RF), vastus intermedius (VI), vastus lateralis (VL) thicknesses and RF pennation angle (PA) were determined using a 2D real-time ultrasound device (USG). RF and VI depths and RF cross-sectional area (CSA) were obtained using ultrasound with the probe positioned in a transverse orientation to the muscle. In addition, the participants underwent the timed up and go test (TUG), 30-sec sit-and-up test (SU30s), and completed the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). The relationship between functional tests and right and left quadriceps muscle architecture parameters was also analyzed. In our study, the right CSA (p < .001, t=- 8.609, ES = 1.92), left VL (p = .020, t= - 2.365, ES = 0.052), and left CSA (p < .001, t=- 10.164, ES = 2.26) were significantly higher in the healthy group. Conversely, TUG (p < .001, t = 4.882, ES = 1.08) and FSS (p < .001, t = 10.362, ES = 2.29) were significantly higher in the gonarthrosis group, while SU30s values were higher in the control group (p < .001, t = - 12.262, ES = 2.73). Additionally, a negative correlation was observed between SU30s and CSA, whereas TUG and FSS showed a positive correlation with CSA (p < .001). According to the results of our study, some morphological losses were observed in the quadriceps muscle architecture of participants with gonarthrosis. Decreases in CSA affect functional performance. Determination of quadriceps muscle architecture in patients with gonarthrosis can be used to predict functional loss.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeQuadriceps MuscleAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPostural BalanceUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID40133373
PMCPMC11937544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.