Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40133293›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

FTO suppresses DNA repair by inhibiting PARP1.

Tianyi Zhu, Jing Zhi Anson Tan, Lingrui Zhang, He Huang, Sooraj S Das, Flora Cheng, Pranesh Padmanabhan, Mathew J K Jones, Mihwa Lee, Albert Lee and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tianyi ZhuClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9291-8975
Jing Zhi Anson TanClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Lingrui ZhangClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
He HuangClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Sooraj S DasClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Flora ChengMotor Neuron Disease Research Centre, Macquarie Medical School, Faculty of Medicine Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Pranesh PadmanabhanClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5569-8731
Mathew J K JonesFrazer Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2714-8411
Mihwa LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Chemistry, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3006-2483
Albert LeeMotor Neuron Disease Research Centre, Macquarie Medical School, Faculty of Medicine Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5156-0567
Jocelyn WidagdoClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. j.widagdo@uq.edu.au.
Victor AnggonoClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. v.anggono@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4062-4884

Funding

Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (ARC) DE170100112Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (ARC) DP230102041Department of Education and Training | Australian Research Council (ARC) FT220100485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining genomic integrity and faithful transmission of genetic information is essential for the survival and proliferation of cells and organisms. DNA damage, which threatens the integrity of the genome, is rapidly sensed and repaired by mechanisms collectively known as the DNA damage response. The RNA demethylase FTO has been implicated in this process; however, the underlying mechanism by which FTO regulates DNA repair remains unclear. Here, we use an unbiased quantitative proteomic approach to identify the proximal interactome of endogenous FTO protein. Our results demonstrate a direct interaction with the DNA damage sensor protein PARP1, which dissociates upon ultraviolet stimulation. FTO inhibits PARP1 catalytic activity and controls its clustering in the nucleolus. Loss of FTO enhances PARP1 enzymatic activity and the rate of PARP1 recruitment to DNA damage sites, accelerating DNA repair and promoting cell survival. Interestingly, FTO regulates PARP1 function and DNA damage response independent of its catalytic activity. We conclude that FTO is an endogenous negative regulator of PARP1 and the DNA damage response in cells beyond its role as an RNA demethylase.

Indexed as

Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTODNA RepairPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Cell NucleolusCell SurvivalDNA DamageHEK293 CellsHumansProteomicsUltraviolet RaysAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1

Identifiers

PMID40133293
PMCPMC11937437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.