Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40133279›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Efficient light upconversion via resonant exciton-exciton annihilation of dark excitons in few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides.

Yi-Hsun Chen, Ping-Yuan Lo, Kyle W Boschen, Chih-En Hsu, Yung-Ning Hsu, Luke N Holtzman, Guan-Hao Peng, Chun-Jui Huang, Madisen Holbrook, Wei-Hua Wang and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yi-Hsun Chen *School of Physics and Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia. yihsun.chen@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6313-5189
Ping-Yuan Lo *Department of Electrophysics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7835-6520
Kyle W BoschenAustralian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics Technologies (FLEET), Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Chih-En HsuDepartment of Physics, Tamkang University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9974-8611
Yung-Ning HsuDepartment of Physics, Tamkang University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Luke N HoltzmanDepartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9898-7075
Guan-Hao PengDepartment of Electrophysics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Chun-Jui HuangDepartment of Electrophysics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Madisen HolbrookDepartment of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2019-3562
Wei-Hua WangInstitute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1737-6648
Katayun BarmakDepartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0070-158X
James HoneDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-3301
Pawel HawrylakDepartment of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Hung-Chung HsuehDepartment of Physics, Tamkang University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2830-8771
Jeffrey A DavisAustralian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics Technologies (FLEET), Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4537-4084
Shun-Jen ChengDepartment of Electrophysics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan. sjcheng@nycu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1721-7914
Michael S FuhrerSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-2773
Shao-Yu ChenAustralian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics Technologies (FLEET), Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia. shaoyuchen@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3423-9768

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | National Research Council Canada (Conseil national de recherches Canada) Grant No. RGPIN-2019-05714Gouvernement du Canada | National Research Council Canada (Conseil national de recherches Canada) RGPIN-2019-05714Ministry of Education (Ministry of Education, Republic of China (Taiwan)) grant nos. 112 L9008 and 113 L9008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Materials capable of light upconversion-transforming low-energy photons into higher-energy ones-are pivotal in advancing optoelectronics, energy solutions, and photocatalysis. However, the discovery in various materials pays little attention on few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides, primarily due to their indirect bandgaps and weaker light-matter interactions. Here, we report a pronounced light upconversion in few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides through upconversion photoluminescence spectroscopy. Our joint theory-experiment study attributes the upconversion photoluminescence to a resonant exciton-exciton annihilation involving a pair of dark excitons with opposite momenta, followed by the spontaneous emission of upconverted bright excitons, which can have a high upconversion efficiency. Additionally, the upconversion photoluminescence is generic in MoS

Identifiers

PMID40133279
PMCPMC11937314

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.