ArticleHua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology2025
[Preliminary evaluation of modified anterior splint combined with anterior repositioning splint after successful mandibular manipulation in treatment of acute anterior disc displacement without reduction of temporomandibular joint].
Article in Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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5 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to study the efficacy of modified anterior splint (MAS) combined with anterior repositioning splint (ARS) in maintaining the normal disk-condyle relationship.
methodsWe obtained clinical and imaging data of 10 patients with acute anterior disk displacement without reduction (ADDwoR) of the temporomandibular joint undergoing successful mandibular manipulation in the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, Nanchang University from January to June 2024. The MAS and ARS were used for subsequent treatment. Maximum active mouth opening (MMO) and visual analogue score (VAS) were recorded before treatment and 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months after treatment. The changes in the disk-condyle relationship, disk-condyle angle, joint effusion, and double contour sign before and after treatment were analyzed through MRI.
resultsThree months after treatment, the MMO increased from 28.90 mm to 46.85 mm, VAS decreased from 4.68 to 0.61, and the disk-condyle angle decreased from 58.84° to 25.99°. MRI analysis found that 6 patients showed normal disk-condyle relationship, 2 patients exhibited displacement with reduction, and 2 patients exhibited ADDwoR. The disk-condyle angle was 58.84° before treatment and 25.99° after treatment.
conclusionsThe MAS combined with ARS could further stabilize the coordinated disk-condyle relationship and reduce the recurrence rate.
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