Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40132903›Full record

SynthesisBMJ mental health2025

Systematic review with qualitative meta-synthesis of parents' experiences and needs in relation to having a child or young person with a mental health difficulty.

Faith Martin, Dania Dahmash, Sarah Wicker, Sarah Glover, Charlie Duncan, Andrea Anastassiou, Lucy Docherty, Sarah Halligan

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Faith MartinDepartment of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK psmfm@bath.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0141-1210
Dania DahmashCoventry University, Coventry, UK.
Sarah WickerCardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-8035-7999
Sarah GloverParental Minds, Honiton, UK.
Charlie DuncanBritish Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy, Lutterworth, UK.
Andrea AnastassiouBritish Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy, Lutterworth, UK.
Lucy DochertyUniversity of Bath, Bath, UK.
Sarah HalliganUniversity of Bath, Bath, UK.

Funding

Department of Health NIHR203023National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) NIHR203023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

questionWhat are the experiences and needs of parents of children and young people (CYP) aged 5-18 with diagnosed mental health difficulties, particularly in relation to the parents' own well-being? STUDY SELECTION AND ANALYSIS: A systematic review with thematic meta-synthesis was conducted, including qualitative studies published in English. Seven databases were searched (MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL Ultimate, AMED, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane Library) from inception to September 2024. Studies focused on parents of CYP aged 5-18 years, where the CYP had a confirmed mental health diagnosis.

findingsOf 75 862 screened studies, 46 met inclusion criteria. Six overarching themes were identified: support needs and gaps; impact on everyday life; altered family dynamics; parental worries and fears; emotional experience of caregivers and self-care paradox. Parents face significant challenges, including unmet support needs from healthcare and education systems, substantial impacts on daily life and altered family dynamics. Emotional experiences such as worry, guilt and stigma were pervasive, compounded by systemic gaps in information and resources. Parents often prioritise their child's needs over their own, creating barriers to self-care. These challenges were consistent across diagnoses but heightened in cases of life-threatening conditions like eating disorders and depression.

conclusionsThe findings highlight support needs for parents of CYP with mental health difficulties. Tailored interventions, better professional training and family centred care are needed. Future research should focus on developing theoretical models of parental distress to guide interventions and inform support mechanisms that mitigate these broad impacts on parents' well-being.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandMental DisordersParentsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolHumansQualitative Researchadult psychiatrychild & adolescent psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID40132903
PMCPMC11950944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.