Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40132857›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Collaboration between local authorities and civil society organisations for improving health: a scoping review.

Annika Bäck, Michaela Modin Asper, Stephanie Madsen, Leif Eriksson, Veronica Aurelia Costea, Henna Hasson, Anna Bergström

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Co-Designing Local Collaboration Between Social Services, Primary Healthcare, and the Third Sector-A Realist Process Evaluation.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Annika BäckDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Medical Management Centre, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden annika.back@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5115-0549
Michaela Modin AsperUnit for Implementation and Evaluation, Center for Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stephanie MadsenUnit for Implementation and Evaluation, Center for Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Stockholm, Sweden.
Leif ErikssonUnit for Implementation and Evaluation, Center for Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Stockholm, Sweden.
Veronica Aurelia CosteaDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Medical Management Centre, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Henna HassonDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Medical Management Centre, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3827-6841
Anna BergströmDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Medical Management Centre, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCross-sector collaboration has been encouraged to improve population health. Both local authorities and civil society organisations impact population health, but less is known about

designThis scoping review was informed by the guidance of the Joanna Briggs Institute, and reported in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews. DATA SOURCES: Medline, Web of Science, CINAHL and Sociological Abstracts were searched from inception to September 2022. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: We included peer-reviewed empirical studies that describe the initiation, execution or sustainment of collaboration for health between local authorities and civil society organisations. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Two independent reviewers extracted data, which was summarised and analysed using inductive content analysis.

resultsIn the 79 included articles, collaborations between local authorities and civil society organisations entailed many different aspects, from exchanging knowledge, allocating resources, providing different types of support or human resources, training, forming different working groups, agreements and working plans to gathering data for needs analysis or evaluation. Few articles described how the collaboration had been initiated or sustained. Initiation was done through advocacy, needs assessments, making a request, creating a workgroup and conducting a pilot study. Sustainment efforts were continuous meetings, documents and tools, funding, and different plans and work structures. There were often additional actors involved in the collaborations. Information about study design was often not described in a clear and comparative manner.

conclusionsThere is a need for more research on the details of initiating, executing and sustaining collaborations for health between local authorities and civil society organisations. Knowledge from this scoping review can be used to inform the planning of future collaborations between local authorities and civil society organisations.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorLocal GovernmentPopulation HealthHumansHealthHEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION & MANAGEMENTPUBLIC HEALTHQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID40132857
PMCPMC11938224

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.