Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40132827›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Adolescent health research and initiatives in the occupied Palestinian territory: a scoping review.

Mariam Sawalma, Aisha Shalash, Beesan Maraqa, Majd Quran, Khalifa Elmusharaf, Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mariam SawalmaInstitute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, Birzeit, Palestine mariamsawalma95@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2943-9733
Aisha ShalashInstitute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, Birzeit, Palestine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8955-3207
Beesan MaraqaFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, Al-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6997-0449
Majd QuranJuzoor for Health and Social Development, Ramallah, Palestine.
Khalifa ElmusharafInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham Dubai, Dubai, UAE.
Niveen M E Abu-RmeilehInstitute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, Birzeit, Palestine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdolescence is a period characterised by profound changes that warrant special attention, particularly for adolescents living in conflict-stricken regions. The dearth of available information regarding observational health research and interventions in the occupied Palestinian territory emphasises the need for a comprehensive examination of all accessible data. The aim of this review is to conduct a thorough analysis of the existing literature and initiatives focusing on adolescent health in the occupied Palestinian territory.

designScoping review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) framework. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, CINAHL and PsycINFO, along with grey literature, were searched for the period between 2012 and 2023. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: Research studies, programmes or interventions targeting adolescents aged 10-19 years, conducted in the occupied Palestinian territory, and published between 2012 and 2023 were considered. Both peer-reviewed articles and grey literature were included. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Two independent reviewers conducted abstract and full-text screening of the selected articles. Discrepancies were resolved through discussion, with a third reviewer consulted when necessary. Data extraction was performed using Excel software by two independent reviewers. Extracted data were categorised as either intervention or observational research. For analysis, the extracted data underwent an explanatory frequency analysis using SPSS software.

resultsOur search yielded 114 research projects and 19 interventions from peer-reviewed and grey literature searches. The most frequently addressed topic was non-communicable diseases, with health awareness being the most common method employed in interventions. The studies targeted both male and female participants, with a particular focus on adolescents aged 10-19 years. The majority of the included studies received funding from international sources and were conducted by foreign and local researchers.

conclusionThis review sheds light on the current framework of adolescent health interventions, identifies areas where research is lacking and advocates for evidence-based practices to enhance the well-being of Palestinian adolescents. Future interventions should encompass the younger age group, and research should strive to provide precise information for each age group independently.

Indexed as

Adolescent HealthAdolescentArabsChildFemaleHumansMiddle EastYoung AdultAdolescentHealth EducationHealth Literacy

Identifiers

PMID40132827
PMCPMC12004469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.