Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40131926›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Hounsfield unit change in metastatic abdominal lymph nodes treated with combined hyperthermia and radiotherapy.

Young Kyu Lee, Kyu Hye Choi, Wonjoong Cheon, Bohyun Kim, In-Ho Kim, Young-Nam Kang, HongSeok Jang

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Young Kyu LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyu Hye ChoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Wonjoong CheonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bohyun KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
In-Ho KimDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young-Nam KangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
HongSeok JangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0326-272X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHyperthermia has been safely employed in conjunction with low to moderate doses of radiotherapy (RT) to achieve notable tumor responses in cases of previously treated and recurrent malignancies. However, the radiologic monitoring of combined hyperthermia and RT (HTRT) is not extensively documented. This study aimed to assess radiological changes, including alterations in Hounsfield units (HU), in patients undergoing treatment with either HTRT or RT alone for metastatic abdominal lymph nodes.

methodsCT images were acquired from consecutive 40 patients who received HTRT or RT alone for metastatic abdominal lymph nodes. Target regions were delineated and pre- and post-treatment HU measurements were extracted from these targets. An additional independent t-test was performed to compare the change in mean HU values between the two groups.

resultsThe study included 40 patients, 20 patients in the HTRT group and 20 in the RT alone group. In the HTRT group, the average HU after treatment was 58.95 HU, while in the RT-only group, it was 71.42 HU. In the HTRT-treated group, the average HU value of the tumor was lower by 9.05%, with an average of -8.47 HU. (p =  0.011), while in the RT-only treated group, it declined by 0.57% with an average of -0.41 HU.

conclusionThe HTRT group showed a greater decrease in HU both pre- and post-treatment, indicating a possible indirect marker of tumor necrosis. Sequential trends and survival analyses for comparing the two groups are warranted in subsequent investigations.

Indexed as

Hyperthermia, InducedLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesAbdomenAdultAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID40131926
PMCPMC11936282

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