Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40131545›Full record

ArticleOral and maxillofacial surgery2025

The localization of septo-cutaneous perforators of free fibular flaps determines the postoperative accuracy of maxillofacial reconstructions and should therefore be included in virtual surgical planning procedures.

Manuel Khajehalichalehshtari, Tatjana Khromov, Babak Panahi, Boris Schminke, Henning Schliephake, Phillipp Brockmeyer

Abstract read
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Article in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manuel Khajehalichalehshtari *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Tatjana Khromov *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Babak PanahiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Boris SchminkeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Henning SchliephakeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Phillipp BrockmeyerDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany. ph.brockmeyer@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3694-2828

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate whether deviations in the localization of the main septo-cutaneous perforator (SCP) in maxillofacial reconstruction with free fibula flaps (FFF) lead to inaccuracies in the reconstruction result with respect to virtual surgical planning (VSP) procedures.

methodsThe consecutive VSP planning data of a total of 24 patients who either underwent resection of a bone-destructive malignancy or underwent maxillofacial reconstruction with FFF due to another osteodestructive lesion were retrospectively analyzed together with the postoperative computed tomography (CT) control data set and the preoperative computed tomographic angiograms (CTA). The deviations of the VSP from the actual position of the main SCP were quantified morphometrically to evaluate the impact on the reconstruction accuracy.

resultsSignificant differences in bone segment surfaces (p = 0.0006) and bone segment volumes (p = 0.0001) were observed between VSP and postoperative reconstruction results. A significant positive linear relationship was found between the distance of the SCP from the inferior margin of the lateral malleolus (p = 0.0362, R

conclusionsThe data provide evidence that the integration of the main SCP into the VSP procedures improves the predictability and accuracy of postoperative reconstruction outcomes.

Indexed as

FibulaFree Tissue FlapsPatient Care PlanningPerforator FlapPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgery, Computer-AssistedAdultAgedComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedCAD/CAMFibula free bone graftMaxillofacial reconstructionSepto-cutaneous perforatorSurgical guidesVirtual surgical planning (VSP)

Identifiers

PMID40131545
PMCPMC11937056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.