Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40131296›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2025

The Spatial Transcriptomic Atlas of Human Limbus and Vital Niche Microenvironment Regulating the Fate of Limbal Epithelial Stem Cells.

Shiding Li, Hao Sun, Fei Fang, Siyi Zhang, Junzhao Chen, Chunyi Shao, Yao Fu, Liangbo Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shiding LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hao SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fei FangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Siyi ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Junzhao ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chunyi ShaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yao FuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Liangbo ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to generate the spatial atlas of the human limbus using spatial transcriptomic technology and reveal the deep interaction among the niche microenvironment. Methods: The spatial transcriptomic atlas of human limbus was performed using 10× Genomics Space Ranger software platform. Single-cell RNA sequencing data of human limbal epithelial stem cells (LESCs) were downloaded for integrating analysis. Results: We profiled more than 400 spots within each sample and spatially located major cell types within the limbus area. LESCs were localized mainly in the basement membrane, and limbal niche cells were situated predominantly within the stromal area. Next, the limbus was divided into four regions based on histological structure, and the differential expressed genes among the four regions were analyzed. Notably, GPHB5 was highly expressed in the epithelium of the middle region and co-staining with deltaNp63 suggested it might be a novel potential biomarker of LESCs. Subsequently, limbal mesenchymal stem cells were found to exhibit the greatest amounts of ligands associated with LESCs. The widespread activity of COL6A2/CD44 signaling among limbal mesenchymal stem cells, melanocytes, immune cells, and LESCs indicate its essential role in mediating bidirectional communication via the collagen pathway. Conclusions: This research mapped the spatial positioning of key cells within the limbal niche and detailed interactions between major cell types. These findings provide a foundation for further LESC research and enhance our understanding of corneal biology.

Indexed as

Epithelium, CornealLimbus CorneaeStem Cell NicheStem CellsTranscriptomeEpithelial CellsGene Expression ProfilingHumans

Identifiers

PMID40131296
PMCPMC11951063

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.