Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40131294›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2025

Epigenetic ALYREF/UHRF1/RHOB Axis in Corneal Wound Healing and Implications for Epithelial Tumorigenesis.

Hua Zhang, Shuning Lan, Disuo Ren, Xiaoyan Chen, Yong Lin, Qiongjie Cao, Weiwei Xu, Jiao Wang, Peter Sol Reinach, Dongsheng Yan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hua ZhangState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shuning LanState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Disuo RenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaoyan ChenState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yong LinState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Qiongjie CaoState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Weiwei XuState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jiao WangState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Peter Sol ReinachState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Dongsheng YanState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Guangying LuoState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Corneal epithelial wound healing (CEWH) is a complex process influenced by epigenetic regulation. Ubiquitin-like with plant homeodomain (PHD) and ring finger domains 1 (UHRF1), it plays a key role in integrating epigenetic signals. However, its precise function in modulating CEWH remains poorly understood. We describe here the functional mechanisms of UHRF1 in modulating CEWH. Methods: Quantitative Reverse Transcription PCR (RT-qPCR), immunofluorescence, and gene manipulation were used to investigate UHRF1 expression patterns and functions during CEWH. Integrated multi-omics and targeted bisulfite sequencing (TBS) were performed to reveal the downstream target of UHRF1. Mutation assay was used to examine whether Aly/REF export factor (ALYREF) can recognize and bind RNA m5C-UHRF1. Gene expression profiling interactive analysis (GEPIA) was utilized to validate the correlation of UHRF1 with its upstream and downstream targets. Results: In this study, we demonstrate that UHRF1 enhances CEWH and sustains DNA methylation during CEWH, which is essential for this effect. A multi-omics analysis identified Ras homolog family member B (RHOB) as a downstream target of UHRF1. Our findings further revealed that UHRF1 epigenetically downregulates RHOB, thereby facilitating CEWH. Moreover, we showed that ALYREF binds to m5C sites on UHRF1 mRNA and enhances its translation. Finally, our analysis of molecular alterations and the clinical significance of ALYREF, UHRF1, and RHOB expression suggests that this epigenetic axis is also relevant in epithelial-derived tumors, which represent approximately 90% of all tumors. Conclusions: Our study identifies a novel epigenetic ALYREF/UHRF1/RHOB axis that enhances CEWH. Importantly, this axis appears to be conserved across various epithelial-derived tumors, suggesting its broader biological significance.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCorneal InjuriesEpigenesis, GeneticEpithelium, CornealTranscription FactorsWound HealingAnimalsDNA MethylationHumansMiceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsTranscription FactorsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUHRF1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40131294
PMCPMC11951065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.