Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40130166›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Comparison of microwave ablation and parathyroidectomy for treating severe secondary hyperparathyroidism.

Shuiping Li, Jincheng Qiu, Xiaoguang Zhang, Fuzhen Wang, Xianrong Yang, Xiaoyan Chen, Xiaofang Guo, Zuolin Li, Min Lin, Xiaolian Li and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shuiping Li *Department of Ultrasound, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Jincheng Qiu *Department of Ultrasound, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Xiaoguang ZhangDepartment of Interventional Ultrasound, The Fifth Clinical Medical College of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Fuzhen WangDepartment of Nephrology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Xianrong YangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Xiaoyan ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Xiaofang GuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Zuolin LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Min LinDepartment of Ultrasound, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Xiaolian LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Jinghua HeDepartment of Ultrasound, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Guorong LyuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Jiantang ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study compared the efficacy of microwave ablation (MWA) and parathyroidectomy (PTX) in the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) and evaluated the improvement of bone metabolic markers (BMMs) and bone mineral density (BMD). Materials and methods: Eligible patients with SHPT treated between January 2019 and August 2022 were enrolled in the study and were divided into two groups: MWA and PTX. Outcome measures included the treatment success rate, percentage of patients whose intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) concentration was within the target range, serum calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin (OC), C-terminal cross-linked telopeptide of type I collagen (β-CXT), and BMD. Data on the procedure time, intraoperative blood loss volume, length and cost of hospitalization, incidence of postoperative complications, and recurrence rates were analyzed. Results: A total of 107 patients with SHPT-48 in the MWA group and 59 in the PTX group- were included in the study. There were no significant differences in baseline data between the two groups (p>0.05). At the final follow-up, both therapies decreased iPTH, Ca, P, ALP, OC, and β-CXT levels and increased BMD (p<0.05). Nonetheless, the decrease in iPTH, ALP, OC, and β-CXT was more pronounced 6 and 12 months after PTX (p<0.05). The percentage of patients whose iPTH level was within the target range was significantly higher in the MWA group (p<0.05). The incidence of severe hypocalcemia was significantly lower in the MWA group (p<0.05). Conclusion: MWA can improve BMMs and BMD, and is a minimally invasive approach with great potential for treating patients with SHPT who cannot tolerate PTX.

Indexed as

Ablation TechniquesHyperparathyroidism, SecondaryMicrowavesParathyroidectomyAdultAgedBone DensityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedParathyroid HormoneRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeParathyroid Hormonebone metabolic markersbone mineral densitymicrowave ablationparathyroidectomysecondary hyperparathyroidism

Identifiers

PMID40130166
PMCPMC11931417

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.