Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40130126›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Spontaneous Anterior Arch Fracture of the Atlas Following C1 Laminectomy in a Patient With Osteopetrosis: A Case With Five Years of Follow-Up.

Yoshihiro Ishihama, Terumasa Ikeda, Shunki Iemura, Kensuke Toriumi, Koji Goto

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yoshihiro IshihamaOrthopedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, JPN.
Terumasa IkedaOrthopedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, JPN.
Shunki IemuraOrthopedics, Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, JPN.
Kensuke ToriumiOrthopedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, JPN.
Koji GotoOrthopedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteopetrosis is a rare group of genetic disorders characterized by excessive bone density due to impaired osteoclast function and can lead to various complications, including fractures and immune dysfunction. We describe the case of a 63-year-old man with osteopetrosis who presented with cervical discomfort and was diagnosed with an anterior arch fracture of the atlas, a rare spontaneous fracture following C1 laminectomy. Initially, no neurological abnormalities were observed, and imaging confirmed the continuity of the transverse ligament. Thus, the decision was made to follow the natural course in the absence of instability. Conservative treatment with a cervical collar was initiated, and the fracture gap began to fill by three years postoperatively, though nonunion persisted at five years. The patient remained asymptomatic and did not require further surgical intervention. This case highlights that stress concentrated on the anterior arch of the atlas due to the unique bone quality in osteopetrosis, and the subsequent natural course of the fracture did not require additional surgical treatment. Careful follow-up is essential to monitor for any pathological changes.

Indexed as

anterior arch fracture of the atlasc1 laminectomycase reportosteopetrosisspontaneous fracture

Identifiers

PMID40130126
PMCPMC11932743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.