Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40130095›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Virtual Reality Training for Pediatric Sedation Challenges: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Nadia Shaikh, Fiona S Gruzmark, Francesca Rios, Curie Subramanian, Keith Hanson, Teresa Riech

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nadia ShaikhDepartment of Pediatrics, OSF Saint Francis Medical Center, Peoria, USA.
Fiona S GruzmarkDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Peoria, USA.
Francesca RiosDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Miami, Jackson Health System, Miami, USA.
Curie SubramanianDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Keith HansonDepartment of Hospital Medicine, OSF Healthcare Children's Hospital of Illinois, Peoria, USA.
Teresa RiechDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, OSF Healthcare Children's Hospital of Illinois, Peoria, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Teaching the management of pediatric sedation-related airway concerns is challenging due to the time-sensitive interventions required and their infrequent occurrence. Recognizing this educational gap in the sedation experience, virtual reality (VR) was utilized to prepare learners and provide an immersive training experience in a controlled environment. Methods We describe simulation-based training using a VR environment, Enduvo Inc., an innovative software for medical trainees. This two-hour course creates a problem-based learning experience, allowing learners to apply their knowledge and develop a framework for managing these stressful and less commonly encountered situations. Results From 2019 to 2022, 35 learners participated in the sedation course. After completing the VR modules, all learners completed a blinded survey on their experience and preparation for sedation-related situations. Based on our initial data, self-reported confidence and preparedness in handling complex situations during pediatric sedation rated high, with an overall response rate of 100%. Learners reported improved confidence and self-preparedness after completing the modules. Conclusion VR for pediatric sedation training creates a distinctive learning environment due to its immersive nature and has been well-received. VR could be an effective method for educating residents and physicians in this specialized field.

Indexed as

airway emergencymedical simulationmedical trainingpediatric sedationvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID40130095
PMCPMC11930771

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.