Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40130037›Full record

ArticleWomen's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)2025

Gynecological Cancers Among American Indian and Alaska Native Women Living in the Upper Midwest, 1995-2019.

Keely K Ulmer, Breanna Greteman, Jesus Gonzalez Bosquet, Daniel Petereit, Diane Harper, Sarah H Nash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Keely K UlmerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Breanna GretemanIowa Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Jesus Gonzalez BosquetDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Daniel PetereitMonument Health, Rapid City, South Dakota, USA.
Diane HarperDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Sarah H NashIowa Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) women experience higher rates of mortality from many cancers than their non-Native counterparts. Objective: To examine recent data on gynecological cancers (cervical, ovarian, and uterine) among AI/AN women living in the Upper Midwest (Iowa, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming) for any improvement in equity. Methods: We used data from the North American Association for Central Cancer Registries Cancer in North America database (1995-2019). We used descriptive statistics, including incidence mortality rates, trends, and time to treatment. Analyses were restricted to non-Hispanic individuals living in a purchased/referred care delivery area (PRCDA) at the time of diagnosis; sensitivity analyses included all AI/AN people, regardless of PRCDA residence or ethnicity. Results: From 1995 to 2019, there were 647 gynecological cancers diagnosed among AI/AN women living in PRCDA counties in the Upper Midwest (cervical Conclusions: Differences exist in incidence and mortality for cervical cancer between AI/AN and NHW women in the Upper Midwest, with AI/AN facing continued inequity.

Indexed as

cancer equitycervical cancergynecologic oncologyhealth disparitiesnative Americanovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID40130037
PMCPMC11932641

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.