Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40129951›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Sodium alginate hydrogel loaded with upconversion nanoparticles and magnesium ions enhances bone regeneration and photodynamic tumor therapy.

Siyu Song, Xirao Sun, Yanfu Wang, Meng Wang, Zheng Shi, Danfang Sun, Dan Li, Jianduo Chen, Chengyue Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Siyu Song *Jinzhou Medical University School of Stomatology, Jinzhou, China.
Xirao Sun *Jinzhou Medical University School of Stomatology, Jinzhou, China.
Yanfu WangSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Meng WangJinzhou Medical University School of Stomatology, Jinzhou, China.
Zheng ShiJinzhou Medical University School of Stomatology, Jinzhou, China.
Danfang SunJinzhou Medical University School of Stomatology, Jinzhou, China.
Dan LiJinzhou Medical University School of Stomatology, Jinzhou, China.
Jianduo ChenJinzhou Medical University School of Stomatology, Jinzhou, China.
Chengyue WangJinzhou Medical University School of Stomatology, Jinzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) usually invades the jawbone over the course of the disease. Hence, it is necessary to consider the treatment of the tumor and repair of the jawbone, and the treatment process is very complicated. However, conventional therapy for OSCC mainly emphasizes tumor removal, which often fails to address the repair of jawbone defects and destroys residual tumor cells after treatment. Methods: In this study, we designed a composite hydrogel platform (SUMg) of sodium alginate loaded upconversion nanoparticles (UCNP) and magnesium particles (MPs), in which UCNP was coated with folic acid and chlorin e6 to prepare UFC. The physicochemical and biological properties of the prepared SUMg, including swelling test, element mapping, cell behaviors, Results: Discussion: This work demonstrated the potential of SUMg in bone regeneration and inhibition of tumor growth, providing valuable insight for OSCC treatment.

Indexed as

bone regenerationhydrogelPDTtumor inhibitionUCNPs

Identifiers

PMID40129951
PMCPMC11931153

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.