Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40129886›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2025

Development of posterior staphyloma in a child with retinitis pigmentosa and high myopia detected by Ultra-widefield Optical Coherence Tomography: A 4-year follow-up.

Changyu Chen, Kyoko Ohno-Matsui

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Changyu ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyoko Ohno-MatsuiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To describe the formation of posterior staphyloma in a retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patient. Observations: A 5-year-old girl with RP and high myopia developed posterior staphyloma after 2 years. In the 2 years following this, the edges of the staphyloma deepened, and the staphyloma extended toward the posterior pole. The posterior staphyloma presented as a narrow macular type. During follow-up, staphyloma deepening was accompanied by axial elongation and increased myopic refractive error. Conclusions and Importance: This case highlights the onset and progression of posterior staphyloma in patients with RP, demonstrating that staphyloma related to RP occurs even in childhood.

Indexed as

High myopiaPosterior staphylomaRetinitis pigmentosaUltra-widefield optical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID40129886
PMCPMC11931296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.