Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40129866›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Correlation of atorvastatin with subjective memory deficits: a study from the NHANES and FAERS databases.

Hao Zhang, Hua Huang, Panli Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hao ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Chengdu Seventh People's Hospital (Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Chengdu Medical College), Chengdu, China.
Hua HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Chengdu Seventh People's Hospital (Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Chengdu Medical College), Chengdu, China.
Panli ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Chengdu Seventh People's Hospital (Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Chengdu Medical College), Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Post-marketing regulatory data suggest a potential association between atorvastatin use and memory protection; however, findings from observational studies have been inconsistent and remain a subject of controversy. Objective: This study aims to investigate the correlation between atorvastatin exposure and subjective memory deficits, with the objective of providing more precise safety and efficacy information for its clinical use. Methods: We utilized two primary data sources: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) covering the years 2001 to 2018, and the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) spanning 2011 to 2018. We systematically analyzed the correlation between atorvastatin exposure and memory function using a range of statistical methods, including descriptive statistics, multivariate logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Results: In the analysis of the NHANES database, multivariate logistic regression modeling, after controlling for various factors such as demographic characteristics and lifestyle, revealed a significant association between atorvastatin use and a reduced risk of memory loss (OR = 0.47; 95% CI, 0.15-0.79; Conclusion: This study integrated data from NHANES and FAERS to provide a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between atorvastatin and memory function. On one hand, the NHANES findings support the potential benefits of atorvastatin in reducing the risk of memory loss. On the other hand, the FAERS data highlight specific cognitive side effects associated with the drug. Consequently, clinicians and patients should carefully consider both the potential benefits and risks of atorvastatin, taking into account individual patient differences and implementing appropriate monitoring strategies.

Indexed as

atorvastatincognitive functionFAERSmemoryNHANES

Identifiers

PMID40129866
PMCPMC11930834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.