Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40129591›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2025

Nature's impact on human health and wellbeing: the scale matters.

Stefan Zerbe, Hannah-Lea Schmid, Claudia Hornberg, Julius Freymüller, Timothy Mc Call

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stefan ZerbeFaculty of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bozen, Italy.
Hannah-Lea SchmidMedical School OWL, Sustainable Environmental Health Sciences Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.
Claudia HornbergMedical School OWL, Sustainable Environmental Health Sciences Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.
Julius FreymüllerMedical School OWL, Sustainable Environmental Health Sciences Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.
Timothy Mc CallMedical School OWL, Sustainable Environmental Health Sciences Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contact with nature can have a significant influence on human physical and mental health and wellbeing. As such, various concepts and theories as well as therapeutic approaches have been developed. The term "nature," however, covers a broad range of size and scales, ranging from individuals or small groups of animals or plants, certain ecosystems toward landscapes. The purpose of this paper is to differentiate concepts, theories, and therapy forms according to the scales of nature. We base our conceptional approach on the biological/ecological scales of species/individuals, ecosystems/land-use types, and landscapes. Based on a review, we differentiate the current state of the utilization of greenspace exposure measurements and measures assessing mental health according to these scales. We argue that a clear differentiation of biological and ecological scales provides a better understanding of the impact of nature with its components, characteristics, and dynamics on human health and wellbeing. Our paper also supports further inter- and transdisciplinary research as well as methodological approaches with regard to environment and health, such as environmental public health.

Indexed as

EcosystemEnvironmentHealth StatusMental HealthNatureHumansPublic Healthbiophiliaexposure measurementsgreenspacelandscapetherapeutic landscapes

Identifiers

PMID40129591
PMCPMC11931031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.