Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40128876›Full record

ArticleConflict and health2025

A qualitative assessment of disease and non-battle injuries in Ukraine since the Russian invasion.

Lynn Lieberman Lawry, Amandari Kanagaratnam, Ashleigh Roberds, Jessica Korona-Bailey, Luke Juman, Miranda Janvrin, Zoe Amowitz, Tiffany E Hamm, John Maddox, Oleh Berezyuk and 1 more

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Article in Conflict and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lynn Lieberman LawryUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA.
Amandari KanagaratnamUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA. amandari.kanagaratnam.ctr@usuhs.edu.
Ashleigh RoberdsUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA.
Jessica Korona-BaileyUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA.
Luke JumanUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA.
Miranda JanvrinUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA.
Zoe AmowitzUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA.
Tiffany E HammHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine Inc., 6720A Rockledge Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20817, USA.
John MaddoxUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA.
Oleh BerezyukLviv National Medical University, Pekarska St, 69, Lviv, 79010, Ukraine.
Tracey Pérez KoehlmoosUniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd., Bethesda, MD, 20814-4799, USA.

Funding

Defense Health Agency HT942523P0013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisease and non-battle injuries (DNBI) often account for more military casualties than those from combat wounds. The February 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine has severely limited access to care in areas with increasing patient care needs beyond combat injuries. The expansion of the draft resulted in an older military population susceptible to musculoskeletal injuries, while trench warfare and harsh winters create conditions conducive to cold weather injuries and infectious diseases. This study aims to assess the prevalence and scope of DNBI in Ukraine.

methodsWe conducted qualitative key informant interviews with Ukrainian military and civilian health care workers from June 2023-February 2024 using an expanded version of the Global Trauma System Evaluation Tool which had components focusing on DNBI. Thematic content analysis was used to derive key themes related to DNBI from interviews.

resultsWe conducted 36 key informant interviews. Respondents described the wide range of DNBI that Ukrainian soldiers are experiencing. Infectious disease, cold weather injuries, musculoskeletal injuries, sexual assault, and mental health emerged as prevalent concerns. Respondents described the critical shortage of resources and the high burden on military hospitals as barriers to the delivery of adequate care for DNBI.

conclusionsDNBI in Ukraine are directly related to the physical environment and the age and fitness of the military population. The troop shortage has resulted in soldiers with chronic illnesses returning to duty, while the physical environment limits prevention measures for weather-related injuries and infectious diseases. The complex healthcare challenges created by these factors highlight the importance of a military health system with the capacity to provide service members with the full spectrum of care beyond combat injuries.

Indexed as

ConflictDisease and Non-battle InjuryMilitary HealthUkraine

Identifiers

PMID40128876
PMCPMC11934808

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.