Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40128869›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Action research on implementing the BOPPPS model in teaching mechanical prophylaxis techniques for deep vein thrombosis.

Mingyan Shen, Pengxia Wan, Zhixian Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mingyan ShenShulan (Hangzhou) Hospital, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Pengxia WanShulan (Hangzhou) Hospital, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Zhixian FengShulan (Hangzhou) Hospital, Shulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, P. R. China. 1838981759@qq.com.

Funding

Department of Education of Zhejiang Province jg20220475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the application effects of the BOPPPS model in teaching mechanical prophylaxis techniques for deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

methodsFollowing the "Plan-Act-Observe-Reflect" four-step process of action research, continuous improvements were made to the teaching process of DVT mechanical prophylaxis techniques based on the BOPPPS model. Data were collected by designated personnel and the teaching effectiveness was evaluated.

resultsThrough three rounds of action research, the overall practical training scores for DVT mechanical prophylaxis techniques among students from the 2019-2021 cohorts were 84.45 ± 4.75, 88.43 ± 3.92, and 91.15 ± 4.58, respectively. The self-evaluation scores for DVT prophylaxis awareness were 95.93 ± 2.78, 97.39 ± 2.54, and 98.47 ± 2.47, all of which were statistically significant (P < 0.01). Cohen's d effect sizes further confirmed substantial improvements.

conclusionImplementing the BOPPPS model in teaching DVT mechanical prophylaxis techniques helps improve students' knowledge, skills, and prevention awareness. The action research method contributes to the standardization and scientific design of the curriculum.

Indexed as

Action researchBOPPPSDeep vein thrombosisMechanical prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID40128869
PMCPMC11934457

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.