Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40128777›Full record

ArticleCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2025

Establishment of a deep-learning-assisted recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma detecting simultaneous tactic (DARNDEST) with high cost-effectiveness based on magnetic resonance images: a multicenter study in an endemic area.

Yishu Deng, Yingying Huang, Haijun Wu, Dongxia He, Wenze Qiu, Bingzhong Jing, Xing Lv, Weixiong Xia, Bin Li, Ying Sun and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yishu Deng *School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.
Yingying Huang *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Haijun Wu *Department of Radiation Oncology, The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, 528000, China.
Dongxia He *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Wenze QiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Bingzhong JingState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Xing LvState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Weixiong XiaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Bin LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Ying SunState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Chaofeng LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China. Licf@sysucc.org.cn.
Chuanmiao XieState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China. Xiechm@sysucc.org.cn.
Liangru KeState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China. kelr@sysucc.org.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Medical Science and Technology Research Fund Project A2024037Guangdong Provincial Health Commission A2023078National Natural Science Foundation of China 31900461National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172862National Natural Science Foundation of China 82402382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the feasibility of detecting local recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (rNPC) using unenhanced magnetic resonance images (MRI) and optimize a layered management strategy for follow-up with a deep learning model.

methodsDeep learning models based on 3D DenseNet or ResNet frames using unique sequence (T1WI, T2WI, or T1WIC) or a combination of T1WI and T2WI sequences (T1_T2) were developed to detect local rNPC. A deep-learning-assisted recurrent NPC detecting simultaneous tactic (DARNDEST) utilized DenseNet was optimized by superimposing the T1WIC model over the T1_T2 model in a specific population. Diagnostic efficacy (accuracy, sensitivity, specificity) and examination cost of a single MR scan were compared among the conventional method, T1_T2 model, and DARNDEST using McNemar's Z test.

resultsNo significant differences in overall accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity were found between the T1WIC model and T1WI, T2WI, or T1_T2 models in both test sets (all P > 0.0167). The DARNDEST had higher accuracy and sensitivity but lower specificity than the T1_T2 model in both the internal (accuracy, 85.91% vs. 84.99%; sensitivity, 90.36% vs. 84.26%; specificity, 82.20% vs. 85.59%) and external (accuracy, 86.14% vs. 84.16%; sensitivity, 90.32% vs. 84.95%; specificity, 82.57% vs. 83.49%) test sets. The cost of a single MR examination using DARNDEST was $330,724 (internal) and $328,971 (external) with a hypothetical cohort of 1,000 patients, relative to $313,250 of the T1_T2 model and $340,865 of the conventional method.

conclusionsDetecting local rNPC using unenhanced MRI with deep learning is feasible and DARNDEST-driven follow-up management is efficient and economic.

Indexed as

Deep LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedCost-Benefit AnalysisEndemic DiseasesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID40128777
PMCPMC11931764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.