Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40128733›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Unlearning clubs: creating environments of cultural safety, anti-racism, and trustworthiness in population and public health.

Jorden Hendry, Giuliana Del Guercio, Danièle Behn Smith, Amber Louie, Bonnie Henry, Kate Jongbloed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jorden HendryUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. jorden.hendry@ubc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9408-0882
Giuliana Del GuercioBC Office of the Provincial Health Officer, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Danièle Behn SmithBC Office of the Provincial Health Officer, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Amber LouieUniversity of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Bonnie HenryBC Office of the Provincial Health Officer, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Kate JongbloedUniversity of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9903-5630

Funding

CIHR Health Systems Impact Fellowship 460829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnlearning is a necessary practice for disrupting the deeply ingrained colonial narratives and racialized assumptions that sustain racism in Canada. We created and implemented an "Unlearning Club" in British Columbia's Office of the Provincial Health Officer (OPHO). It is a structured and on-going space where public health professionals and trainees critically engage with Indigenous rights, anti-racism, anti-white supremacy, and cultural safety.

methodsThe Unlearning Club and the reflective research presented in this paper draw on the frameworks of Dr. Camara Jones and Jody Wilson-Raybould to guide three key processes: naming racism and white supremacy (LEARN), asking, how are they operating here (UNDERSTAND), and organizing and strategizing to act (ACT). To document teachings and reflections, we used two approaches. Participants completed a structured rapid reflection tool (n = 67) after each session to capture experiences and insights. Second, Unlearning Club hosts engaged in a relational reflection process, allowing for deeper discussion on lessons learned and future directions. PRAGMATIC REFLECTIONS: (1) Spotlighting Land Acknowledgement: starting each session with a more in-depth land acknowledgments allowed participants to ground their unlearning in the place-based inherent rights of Indigenous Peoples. (2) Relational Accountability: Unlearning Club nurtured solidarity and accountability among colleagues, giving tools needed to move into action. (3) Sustained Unlearning: The process of unlearning led to profound shifts in perspective, as individuals were unable to "unsee" pervasive ways in which white supremacy operates, moving individuals beyond feeling paralyzed by injustice. (4) Collective Responsibility: The cohort model allowed relationship-building and fostered shared commitment to addressing racism and white supremacy, creating a stronger group-wide sense of purpose and accountability. (5) Counters Resistance: Eagerness and gratitude was widespread among participants; individuals were willing to invest the time and effort necessary to engage deeply in the unlearning process. (6) Moving to Action: Participants highlighted the effectiveness of the "Learn, Understand, Act" framework in preventing stagnation. This structured approach offered clear pathways to translate new insights into tangible actions.

conclusionThe Unlearning Club has emerged as a pivotal strategy for fostering environments of cultural safety, anti-racism, and trustworthiness within our public health office. Sustained engagement in anti-racist education, supported by strong leadership and an inclusive structure, can significantly reduce resistance to anti-racism initiatives.

Indexed as

Cultural CompetencyPublic HealthRacismTrustAntiracismBritish ColumbiaHumansAnti-racismEducationIndigenous healthPublic health

Identifiers

PMID40128733
PMCPMC11934504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.