Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40128717›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2025

A protection motivation theory-guided telehealth coaching program for middle-aged adults with cardiometabolic risk: A feasibility trial.

Zoe Ching-Man Kwok, Hon-Lon Tam, Benny Chung-Ying Zee, Sally Wai-Sze Lo, Fiona Wing-Ki Tang, An Tao, Helen Yue-Lai Chan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05444140 (A Theory-guided Health Coaching Programme for Middle-aged Adults With Cardiometabolic Risk to Improve Health Promoting Behaviours), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05444140 nacompletednot on this map

A Theory-guided Health Coaching Programme for Middle-aged Adults With Cardiometabolic Risk to Improve Health Promoting Behaviours: a Feasibility Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2021 to 2021Enrolled30ConditionsCardiometabolic Disease, Health Coaching, Middle-aged Adults, Primary PreventionArmsHealth coaching
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zoe Ching-Man KwokThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hon-Lon TamThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Benny Chung-Ying ZeeThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sally Wai-Sze LoSchool of Nursing, University of Tasmania, Australia, Australia.
Fiona Wing-Ki TangThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
An TaoThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Helen Yue-Lai ChanThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China. helencyl@cuhk.edu.hk.

Funding

Knowledge Transfer Project Fund, The Chinese University of Hong Kong KPF21GWP07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth coaching to address the escalated cardiometabolic risk in middle-aged adults in primary health care is underexplored. This study aimed to examine the feasibility and acceptability of a protection motivation theory-guided telehealth coaching program among middle-aged adults with cardiometabolic risks.

methodsThis was a pretest-posttest study. The three-month intervention included four nurse-facilitated telehealth sessions tailored to individual cardiometabolic risks.

resultsThirty participants were recruited through social media and a community center. The eligibility and enrollment rates were 16.1% and 78.9%, respectively. Attrition at six months after enrollment was 33.3%, and intervention attendance was 82.5%. Most of the participants (76.7%) were satisfied with the program. Significant improvements were noted in the INTERHEART score for cardiometabolic risks, self-efficacy, anxiety, stress, and central obesity but not in health-promoting behaviors, depression, sleep quality, physical activity level, and physiological outcomes at six-month post-enrolment.

conclusionA theory-based telehealth coaching was feasible and well-accepted among middle-aged adults, with potential in reducing cardiometabolic risks among middle-aged adults in primary care. This study revealed significant improvement in cardiometabolic risk, self-efficacy, anxiety, stress, and central obesity but changes for health-promoting behaviors, depression, sleep quality, physical activity level, and physiological outcomes were not noted. Progression to a definitive trial was supported with implication for future trials, including lowering the threshold of cardiometabolic risk to improve subject recruitment, change of assessment sessions to promote adherence to fasting instruction, and use of digital recording to facilitate health coaching process.

trial registrationThis trial was retrospectively registered on 05/07/2022 at ClinicalTrials.gov (identifier: NCT05444140).

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic Risk FactorsHealth PromotionMentoringMotivationTelemedicineAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf EfficacyCardiometabolic diseaseFeasibility trialHealth coachingMiddle-aged adultsPrimary prevention

Identifiers

PMID40128717
PMCPMC11934497

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.