Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40128468›Full record

ArticleJournal of prevention (2022)2025

Quantifying Hypertension and Cardiovascular Conditions in South Africa.

Handan Wand, Sarita Naidoo, Vaneshree Govender, Jayajothi Moodley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of prevention (2022), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Handan WandBiostatistics and Databases Program, Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Level 6, Wallace Wurth Building, Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia. hwand@kirby.unsw.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8279-7652
Sarita NaidooDiscipline of Public Health Medicine, School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Vaneshree GovenderThe Aurum Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Jayajothi MoodleyThe Aurum Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

South Africa has some of the highest prevalence and incidence rates of non-communicable diseases in the world. In this study, the burden of obesity and its impact on cardiovascular conditions such as hypertension were investigated among South African men and women. The study utilized data from the South African National Income Dynamics Study (SA-NIDS) surveys conducted from 2008 to 2017. A total of 80,270 individuals consented to participate, comprising 32,686 men (41%) and 47,584 women (59%). Besides multivariable logistic regression models, the relative importance of obesity on hypertension was assessed and compared to behavioral and socioeconomic conditions. Obesity and elevated waist-circumference measurements were the most prominent correlates of increased prevalence of hypertension. After adjusting for non-modifiable and background risk factors, the population-attributable risk (PAR%) of obesity on hypertension exceeded that of other traditional risk factors. It was substantially higher in women (

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionObesityAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSouth AfricaWaist CircumferenceYoung AdultCardiovascular conditionsHypertensionObesityPopulation-level impactSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID40128468
PMCPMC12553610

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.