Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40127839›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA

Challenges of managing pediatric polypharmacy in a pediatric complex care program: A qualitative pilot study.

Julia Reedy, Talia Thompson, Anowara Begum, Megan A Morris, Allison Kempe, Chris Feudtner, Mark Gritz, James A Feinstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Julia Reedy
Talia Thompson
Anowara Begum
Megan A Morris
Allison Kempe
Chris Feudtner
Mark Gritz
James A Feinstein

Funding

AHRQ HHS R01 HS028979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric polypharmacy is often necessary for symptom and disease management in children with medical complexity (CMC) but can result in medication-related problems. Little is known about how pediatric care teams coordinate efforts to manage polypharmacy. This limits the pragmatic design of interventions to comprehensively manage pediatric polypharmacy.

objectivesIn a large outpatient pediatric complex care program for CMC, we sought to understand 1) how pediatric polypharmacy is managed by a multidisciplinary team, 2) associated challenges, and 3) opportunities for improvement.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative pilot study of pediatric clinicians with prescribing and nonprescribing roles. Thematic content analysis was used to synthesize findings across participants and identify key themes.

resultsWe interviewed 16 clinicians representing prescribing (n = 9) and nonprescribing (n = 7) clinicians. Three of the following overarching themes emerged: 1) pediatric polypharmacy poses unique safety risks for CMC; 2) polypharmacy management requires careful collaboration between distinct clinical roles to accomplish numerous medication-related tasks; and 3) multiple prescribers across subspecialties complicates polypharmacy management, including challenges in identifying responsibility for certain medications. Clinicians described myriad challenges across different levels of the healthcare system (patient, clinic, hospital, and system) and endorsed the need for a pediatric pharmacist to help mitigate these challenges.

conclusionInterventions to manage pediatric polypharmacy for CMC will require a multilevel approach including the 1) curation of accessible highly centralized medication documentation, 2) delegation of certain medication-related tasks based on clinical expertise, and 3) coordination of medication management activities across health care organizations and settings of care. Integrated pediatric pharmacist support could address many of these needs.

Indexed as

PolypharmacyChildFemaleHumansMalePatient Care TeamPediatricsPharmacistsPilot ProjectsProfessional RoleQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID40127839
PMCPMC12328122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.