Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40126767›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Relationship between walking distance within the first 24 h following lung cancer surgery and clinical outcomes.

Makoto Asaeda, Yukio Mikami, Akihiro Matsumoto, Yuki Nakashima, Kouki Fukuhara, Tomoya Hirai, Atsushi Kamigaichi, Norifumi Tsubokawa, Takahiro Mimae, Yoshihiro Miyata and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Makoto AsaedaDivision of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. asaeda.m@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9323-8146
Yukio MikamiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Akihiro MatsumotoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Yuki NakashimaDivision of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Kouki FukuharaDivision of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Tomoya HiraiDivision of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Atsushi KamigaichiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Norifumi TsubokawaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Takahiro MimaeDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Yoshihiro MiyataDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Morihito OkadaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLung cancer remains a major health concern in Japan, with over 126,000 cases diagnosed in 2019. Surgery is the primary treatment for stage I-III non-small-cell lung cancer. The 6-min walk test is widely used to assess physical endurance before and after surgery, with preoperative distances below 500 m associated with prolong hospital stays. Postoperatively, endurance typically decreases by 50-100 m. Early mobilization is critical to prevent this decline; however, no clear consensus exists on optimal rehabilitation protocols after lung cancer surgery.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study examined the relationship between early postoperative walking distance and clinical outcomes in 104 patients who underwent lung cancer surgery between 2020 and 2023. Physical function was assessed using the 6-min Walk Test before admission and before discharge.

resultsA significant correlation was found between the distance walked within the first 24 h after surgery and the pre- and postoperative 6-min walk test performance. However, no significant association was observed between early walking distance and length of hospital stay or postoperative complications.

conclusionsEarly mobilization after lung cancer surgery aligns closely with preoperative endurance levels, suggesting that improving preoperative physical function can enhance postoperative recovery and reduce complications. Further research is needed to standardize the rehabilitation protocols.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEarly AmbulationExercise ToleranceLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyWalkingWalk TestAgedFemaleHumansJapanLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRecovery of FunctionExercise therapyLength of stayLung neoplasmsRehabilitationWalk test

Identifiers

PMID40126767
PMCPMC12378839

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.