Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40126746›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2025

Geosocial-networking App Use Among Men who Have Sex with Men in High HIV Community Viral Load Areas of Baltimore City.

Errol L Fields, Kimberly N Evans, Yang Liu, Nicole Thornton, Amanda Long, Mudia Uzzi, Zaneta Gaul, Kate Buchacz, Hope King, Jacky M Jennings

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Errol L FieldsJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. errol.fields@jhmi.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3784-4659
Kimberly N EvansDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Yang LiuDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nicole ThorntonJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Amanda LongJohns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mudia UzziJohns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Zaneta GaulDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kate BuchaczDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Hope KingDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jacky M JenningsJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention U01 PS 005115NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS005115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Geosocial networking applications (GSN apps) are important tools for HIV/sexually transmitted infection prevention among men who have sex with men (MSM). Strategies for identifying high transmission and acquisition among GSN app users are needed to prioritize public health response. Community viral load (CVL) is associated with HIV transmission and can be used to identify populations with behaviors/environment associated with HIV/STI risk. We sought to determine user profile characteristics and utilization patterns associated with GSN app use in high CVL census tracts (CT). We used routine HIV surveillance data from in-care individuals and their viral loads at the point of diagnosis to estimate CVL in 200 CTs across Baltimore City. CTs were ordered based on CVL and categorized into quantiles from high to low. Among GSN user profiles, multiple imputation methods were used to complete missing profile characteristics. We then used imputed datasets to explore the association between profile characteristics, app utilization times, and app use in high CVL CTs using a Poisson regression model with robust error variances. Data on 606 profiles were collected originally and imputed 50 times to create a complete data set for analysis. GSN app users were aged 18-65 years [mean = 33.9, 95% confidence interval (CI): 33.1-34.7], with 52.2% Black (95% CI: 47.9- 56.5%), 6.8% living with HIV (95% CI: 4.4- 9.2%), 39.1% in high CVL CTs (95% CI: 35.2- 43.0%), 50.6% use at nighttime (95% CI: 46.7- 54.6%) and 51.6% use during the weekend (95% CI: 47.6- 55.6%). Black MSM users [Relative risk (RR) = 1.12, 95% CI: 1.04-1.20] were associated with GSN app use in high CVL CTs. MSM with profiles listing versatile sex position preference (RR = 1.12, 95% CI: 1.02-1.23) and profiles listing top sex position preference (RR = 1.13, 95% CI: 1.03-1.23) were associated with GSN app use in high and medium CVL CTs. GSN app user profiles of people in high and medium CVL CTs, especially Black MSM and those who report top and versatile sexual positions, may benefit from online prevention messages and real-time notification of health resources presently available in their communities to reduce HIV transmission.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleMobile ApplicationsSocial NetworkingViral LoadAdolescentAdultBaltimoreHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorYoung AdultAfrican americanCommunity viral loadDating appsGeo-social networking appsHIVMen who have sex with menMobile app

Identifiers

PMID40126746
PMCPMC12229753

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.