Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40125714›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2025

A Heavy Feeling in the Stomach: Neural Correlates of Anxiety in Crohn's Disease.

Silvia Tempia Valenta, Sara Ventura, Francesca Benuzzi, Fernando Rizzello, Paolo Gionchetti, Diana De Ronchi, Anna Rita Atti, Alessandro Agostini, Nicola Filippini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Silvia Tempia ValentaDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sara VenturaDepartment of Clinical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesca BenuzziDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Fernando RizzelloDepartment of Clinical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Paolo GionchettiDepartment of Clinical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Diana De RonchiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Anna Rita AttiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandro AgostiniDepartment of Clinical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3156-9967
Nicola FilippiniIRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Venice, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCrohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory condition associated with psychological stress and anxiety. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have shown differences in brain function between patients with CD and healthy controls (HC). This study aimed to compare the neural correlates of anxiety inindividuals with CD relative to HC, using resting-state fMRI data.

methodsParticipants filled in the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), a validated tool for measuring anxiety, and underwent an MRI acquisition, including both structural and functional sequences, to identify brain regions associated with anxiety scores.

resultsSeventeen patients with CD and eighteen HC matched for age, education, and sex participated in the study. No significant group differences emerged in the STAI scores. However, resting-state fMRI analysis revealed distinct patterns of functional connectivity associated with anxiety scores for the two study groups. Among CD group, greater STAI scores correlated with increased functional connectivity, whereas, in HC, they correlated with decreased functional connectivity. Significant clusters were found in brain regions belonging to specific resting-state networks (RSNs): (a) Posterior Cingulate Cortex (PCC, within the Default Mode Network), (b) left Middle Frontal Gyrus (within the Left Fronto-Parietal Network), and (c) PCC and right Superior Temporal Gyrus (within the Dorsal Attention Network).

conclusionThe differential association between functional connectivity and STAI scores observed for CD and HC participants was located in areas within self-referential (Default Mode Network) and cognitive (Left Fronto-Parietal Network and Dorsal Attention Network) RSNs. Our findings suggest that maladaptive/dysfunctional processing of negative emotions and visceral sensitivity may occur in patients with CD.

Indexed as

AnxietyBrainCrohn DiseaseAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultanxietyCrohn's diseasefMRIfunctional connectivityvisceral sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID40125714
PMCPMC12163207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.