Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40125700›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical education2025

Engaging and supporting standardized patients involved in equity-seeking healthcare training: a qualitative study.

Nicole Last, Urmi Sheth, Amy Keuhl, Aaron Geekie-Sousa, Derya Uzelli Yilmaz, Sandra Monteiro, Matt Sibbald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicole LastDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Urmi ShethDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Amy KeuhlEducational Services, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Aaron Geekie-SousaEducational Services, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Derya Uzelli YilmazDepartment of Fundamentals of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Izmar Katip Calebi University, Izmar, Turkey.
Sandra MonteiroDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.
Matt SibbaldDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to explore the perspectives of standardized patients previously involved in equity-seeking healthcare training simulation activities to better understand how stakeholders can engage and support standardized patients in the delivery of educational opportunities for healthcare professionals related to equity, diversity, and inclusivity. Methods: A qualitative research study was conducted utilizing semi-structured interviews with persons (N=15) who self-identified as being involved in the development and/or the delivery of simulations related to equity, diversity, and/or inclusion. Participants were recruited via email using internal and public lists for standardized patient programs and through snowball sampling. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim and transcripts were analyzed qualitatively in an iterative coding process, anchored by direct content analysis methodology, and informed by three theoretical perspectives: the standardized patient journey, psychological safety, and empowerment theory. Results: We constructed three main themes: (1) safety should be prioritized throughout the journey; (2) empowerment is key to engagement; and (3) standardized patient trainers are central connectors for safety and empowerment. Conclusions: Through the perspectives of standardized patients, this study has provided insight on strategies to engage and support those participating in equity-seeking simulations. Focused attention on safety and empowerment is warranted, with trainers having a critical role in empowering standardized patients to succeed in equity-seeking simulations. Future research should continue to explore best practices surrounding engaging, supporting, and retaining individuals involved in equity-seeking healthcare training, including comprehensive training for trainers on how to ensure, maintain, and restore standardized patients' psychological safety.

Indexed as

Health EquityHealth PersonnelPatient SimulationAdultEmpowermentFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchdiversityequity-seeking healthcarehuman simulationpsychological safetystandardized patients

Identifiers

PMID40125700
PMCPMC12700524

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.