Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40125017›Full record

ArticleSkin health and disease2025

Unravelling the challenges of mycetoma: a case series highlighting diagnostic dilemmas and therapeutic triumphs.

Mahesh Mathur, Neha Thakur, Sunil Jaiswal, Sandhya Regmi, Supriya Paudel

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Skin health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahesh MathurDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Neha ThakurDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Sunil JaiswalDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3905-5247
Sandhya RegmiDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5844-8910
Supriya PaudelDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2177-8995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycetoma is a chronic suppurative granulomatous infection of the deep dermis and subcutaneous tissue prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions and is caused by filamentous aerobic bacteria (actinomycetoma) or true fungi (eumycetoma), representing 60% and 40% of cases worldwide, respectively. The causative organism enters into the subcutaneous tissue, usually of the foot, from contaminated soil or vegetative material through inoculation from a thorn prick, or repeated trauma. It commonly affects men, farmers and field workers. Differentiating eumycetoma from actinomycetoma can be challenging but is required before starting prolonged treatment. One of our patients presented with lesions on the thigh and in a sporotrichoid pattern that is atypical, while the other two patients were treated with antifungal medication for eumycetoma for years without proper investigation and improvement. Early diagnosis of actinomycetoma is mandatory to prevent tissue destruction, bone invasion and ultimate loss of function by proper investigative workup, histopathology and direct microscopy of discharge. We here report three cases of actinomycetoma with clinical and microbiology profiles treated successfully with tablets of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleand amoxicillin-clavulanic acid along with folic acid as proposed by the Cochrane systemic review protocol 2018.

Identifiers

PMID40125017
PMCPMC11924367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.