Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40125008›Full record

ArticleSkin health and disease2025

Locally advanced basal cell carcinoma treated with sonidegib:

Simone Cappilli, Maria Mannino, Gerardo Palmisano, Enrico Bocchino, Alfredo Piccerillo, Andrea Paradisi, Alessandro Di Stefani, Ketty Peris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Simone CappilliDermatologia, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Maria ManninoDermatologia, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7246-7951
Gerardo PalmisanoDermatologia, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9681-1681
Enrico BocchinoDermatologia, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Alfredo PiccerilloDermatologia, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Andrea ParadisiDermatologia, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro Di StefaniDermatologia, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Ketty PerisDermatologia, Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia Traslazionale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hedgehog pathway inhibitors, including sonidegib and vismodegib, represent the treatment strategy for 'difficult-to-treat' basal cell carcinoma (BCC), encompassing, among others, locally advanced (laBCC) and metastatic BCC. Assessment of therapy response is challenging due to the presence of telangiectasia and scar tissue at the area of the BCC lesion. Line-field confocal optical coherence tomography (LC-OCT) is a new noninvasive imaging technique that provides high-resolution visualization of skin structures. Objectives: To investigate the value of LC-OCT for the assessment of laBCC response to sonidegib therapy. Methods: We retrospectively included patients with laBCC treated with sonidegib in the period from May 2020 to May 2023. Patients with laBCC underwent LC-OCT at baseline before starting sonidegib, and after sonidegib discontinuation when clinical complete response (CR) was reached. A subset of patients underwent LC-OCT assessment during sonidegib therapy to assess tumour persistence. Results: Twenty laBCCs in 20 patients [4 women, 16 men; mean (SD) age 76 (18) years] treated with oral sonidegib 200 mg daily were included in the study. Ten patients obtained an apparent clinical CR; LC-OCT imaging confirmed CR in 7/10 patients (70%), while in the remaining patients (3/10, 30%) LC-OCT revealed findings indicative of BCC non-CR. Ten patients were continuing sonidegib treatment: in this group LC-OCT revealed findings suggestive of BCC persistence in all 10 patients (100%). Conclusions: In this study we provide preliminary results of the beneficial use of LC-OCT in the management of patients with laBCC treated with sonidegib therapy.

Identifiers

PMID40125008
PMCPMC11924395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.