Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40124956›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2025

Impact of Anti-obesity Medication Initiation and Duration on Weight Loss.

M Rami Bailony, Paulina Garzon Espinoza, Harun Yüksel, Imran M Kyeso, Roxana Khalili, Sheryl Haller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M Rami BailonyEnara Health Inc. San Mateo California US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8673-021X
Paulina Garzon EspinozaSan Francisco State University San Francisco California US.
Harun YükselEnara Health Inc. San Mateo California US.
Imran M KyesoUniversity of California San Diego California US.
Roxana KhaliliUniversity of California Merced California US.
Sheryl HallerEnara Health Inc. San Mateo California US.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Real-world studies of anti-obesity medication (AOM) use have shown lower adherence and persistence than clinical trials; however, the impact of this reduced adherence in real-world settings remains largely unexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of AOM use, timing of initiation, and duration on 18-month weight loss outcomes in comprehensive obesity care practice, offering critical insights into the role of adherence in optimizing treatment efficacy. Methods: This retrospective cohort study assessed the electronic health records of adults with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m Results: This study of 1282 participants showed that AOM users had greater weight reduction than non-users. Long- and short-duration AOM users experienced significantly more weight loss than short-duration users, with no difference between early and delayed starters. Second-generation semaglutide users were more likely to reach the 20% weight loss milestone, especially with longer use. Conclusion: Long-term AOM use significantly improved weight loss in comprehensive obesity care. Furthermore, the success of non-AOM users highlights the value of intensive behavioral programs, indicating the need for personalized treatment to optimize cost-effectiveness and outcomes.

Indexed as

anti‐obesitydrug treatmentobesity treatmentoutcomesweight loss

Identifiers

PMID40124956
PMCPMC11928677

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.