Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40124628›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Case Report: Complete AV block in two patients with a congenital absence of the right coronary artery: an unusual correlation.

Ruihui Lai, Shuai Sun, Yanjun Chen, Tan Xu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ruihui LaiDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Shuai SunDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yanjun ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Tan XuDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Congenital absence of the right coronary artery (RCA) is an extremely rare coronary anomaly with a very low incidence in the general population. The prevalence of complete atrioventricular (AV) block also appears to be low. No previous reports have documented the coexistence of congenital absence of the RCA and complete AV block in the same patient. Case summaries: Case 1 was a 52-year-old man with no significant past medical history who experienced syncope. The initial ECG revealed complete AV block with a non-specific ST-T segment. Coronary angiography showed mild, non-obstructive atherosclerosis in the dominant left circumflex artery (LCx), which continued along the anatomical course of the RCA. The patient underwent a dual-chamber pacemaker implantation for complete AV block. Case 2 was a 79-year-old man with a history of hypertension and coronary heart disease who presented with gradually worsening fatigue lasting 6 h. ECG showed complete AV block with a non-specific ST-T segment. Coronary angiography revealed an abnormal origin of the RCA arising from the distal portion of a dominant LCx, which retrogradely followed the course of a normal RCA to the base of the heart. The patient also underwent a dual-chamber pacemaker implantation for complete AV block. Conclusion: These two cases represent the first reported instances of complete AV block coexisting with congenital absence of the RCA, where the LCx supplied the territory of the RCA without evidence of myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

arrhythmiacase reportcomplete atrioventricular blockcongenital absence of the right coronary arterycoronary angiography

Identifiers

PMID40124628
PMCPMC11925919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.