Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40124593›Full record

ReviewDiscoveries (Craiova, Romania)

Public Health Threats Posed by Biofilms and Innovative Strategies for their Control.

Syed Hamza Abbas, Shahzar Khan, Majid Shah, Jawad Aslam, Humaira Nawaz, Nadia Ilyas, Asim Gamaryani, Saba Qadir Afridi, Izaz Khan, Brekhna Shah and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Discoveries (Craiova, Romania). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Current Insights into Antibiotic Resistance in UropathogenicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Syed Hamza AbbasDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Shahzar KhanDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Majid ShahSaidu Medical College, Saidu Sharif, Pakistan.
Jawad AslamDepartment of Microbiology, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat, Pakistan.
Humaira NawazDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Nadia IlyasDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Asim GamaryaniSchool of Health and society, University of Wollongong, Australia.
Saba Qadir AfridiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Izaz KhanCentre for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Swat, Swat, Pakistan.
Brekhna ShahKhyber Medical College, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Kashmala ShahKhyber Medical College, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Abdul RashidDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Dilawaiz KhanDepartment of Animal Sciences, Quaid -i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Samiullah KhanDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biofilms are communities of microorganisms that adhere to surfaces within a self-produced protective matrix. The structural complexity of biofilms and their inherent resistance to conventional antimicrobial treatments make them a significant public health challenge. These microbial communities, embedded within a self-produced extracellular matrix, are associated with numerous persistent infections, especially those occurring in healthcare settings where they colonize medical devices and chronic wounds. The effects of biofilms go beyond healthcare environments and persist in water treatment facilities, food processing plants, and nature, in which biofilms aid in pollution and transmission of disease.  This review article discusses multifaceted public health complications related to biofilms and the search for existing control strategies, the process of biofilm formation, mechanisms of persistence, and limitations of traditional antimicrobial approaches. Additionally, this article explores new innovative solutions, such as bacteriophage therapy, matrix-degrading enzymes, and quorum sensing inhibitors. The potential of a combination of antimicrobial agents with biofilm-disrupting compounds for the improvement of efficacy is also paid special attention.  This review seeks to contribute to these ongoing efforts by presenting an overview of biofilm biology and assessing the efficacy of a variety of possible control strategies. Subsequently, the insights derived from this study may be used to inform future research directions and aid in the development of more effective interventions for biofilm-associated infections and contamination in various settings.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesBiofilm disruptionBiofilmsEssential Oils.Public health threats

Identifiers

PMID40124593
PMCPMC11929596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.