Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40124432›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Early versus late drainage of pancreatic necrotic fluid collections: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shivanand Bomman, Andrew Canakis, Muaaz Masood, Jagpal S Klair, Rodrigo Alvarez, Arunkumar Muthusamy, Shruti Chandra, Avin Aggarwal, Hemanth Gavini, Rajesh Krishnamoorthi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shivanand BommanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Health, Virginia Mason Franciscan Health, Seattle, Washington (Shivanand Bomman, Muaaz Masood, Jagpal S. Klair, Rajesh Krishnamoorthi).
Andrew CanakisDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill (Andrew Canakis).
Muaaz MasoodDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Health, Virginia Mason Franciscan Health, Seattle, Washington (Shivanand Bomman, Muaaz Masood, Jagpal S. Klair, Rajesh Krishnamoorthi).
Jagpal S KlairDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Health, Virginia Mason Franciscan Health, Seattle, Washington (Shivanand Bomman, Muaaz Masood, Jagpal S. Klair, Rajesh Krishnamoorthi).
Rodrigo AlvarezDivision of Internal Medicine, University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Tucson, Arizona (Rodrigo Alvarez, Avin Aggarwal, Hemanth Gavini).
Arunkumar MuthusamyMNGI Digestive Health PA, Maple Grove, Minnesota (Arunkumar Muthusamy).
Shruti ChandraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota (Shruti Chandra).
Avin AggarwalDivision of Internal Medicine, University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Tucson, Arizona (Rodrigo Alvarez, Avin Aggarwal, Hemanth Gavini).
Hemanth GaviniDivision of Internal Medicine, University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Tucson, Arizona (Rodrigo Alvarez, Avin Aggarwal, Hemanth Gavini).
Rajesh KrishnamoorthiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Digestive Health, Virginia Mason Franciscan Health, Seattle, Washington (Shivanand Bomman, Muaaz Masood, Jagpal S. Klair, Rajesh Krishnamoorthi).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Necrotizing pancreatitis can be complicated by necrotic fluid collections (NFCs). International guidelines recommend waiting 4 weeks for the collection to mature before interventional management. With the advances in endoscopic drainage, the need to delay drainage by 4 weeks is unclear. We aimed to compare early drainage (ED: <4 weeks) vs. late drainage (LD: ≥4 weeks) of NFCs. Methods: Literature searches through multiple databases were performed to identify studies that investigated outcomes of ED vs. LD of NFCs. Our primary outcome was the complication rate among these groups. The secondary outcomes included the number of patients requiring subsequent necrosectomies, and mortality. Results: We identified 9 studies with 855 patients (320 ED and 535 LD). The complication rates (rate ratio 1.060, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.79-1.42; P=0.69; Conclusions: Our study suggests that ED can be performed if needed in carefully selected patients without an increase in complications or subsequent necrosectomies. However, mortality was slightly higher compared to LD. A multidisciplinary team approach is necessary for considering ED.

Indexed as

acute necrotic collectionsearly drainageKeywords Necrotizing pancreatitisnecrotic fluid collectionswalled-off necrosis

Identifiers

PMID40124432
PMCPMC11928901

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.