Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40124097›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Imaging methods and practice2024

Shear wave elastography to unmask differences in myocardial stiffness between athletes and sedentary non-athletes.

Karim Taha, Youri Bekhuis, Ruben de Bosscher, Christophe Dausin, Marta Orlowska, Ahmed S Youssef, Stéphanie Bézy, Véronique Cornelissen, Lieven Herbots, Rik Willems and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Karim TahaDivision of Heart and Lungs, Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6508-5461
Youri BekhuisDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Ruben de BosscherDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Christophe DausinDepartment of Movement Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Marta OrlowskaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Ahmed S YoussefDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Stéphanie BézyDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Véronique CornelissenResearch Group of Rehabilitation of Internal Disorders, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Movement and Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lieven HerbotsDepartment of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Hasselt, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7784-3610
Rik WillemsDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5469-9609
Jens-Uwe VoigtDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5580-8598
Jan D'hoogeDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Guido ClaessenDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Myocardial stiffening naturally occurs with aging and contributes to diastolic dysfunction. Assessing myocardial stiffness non-invasively could improve the sensitivity of diastolic function evaluation in clinical practice. Shear wave (SW) elastography is a non-invasive tool for quantifying myocardial stiffness, where higher SW velocities indicate increased stiffness. We investigated whether SW elastography could detect differences in myocardial stiffness between athletes and sedentary non-athletes and, during exercise, reveal differences in operational stiffness that may indicate diastolic dysfunction. Methods and results: We enrolled 20 master athletes (median age 60 [IQR 59-66] years) and 17 sedentary non-athletes (median age 58 [IQR 52-71] years). Standard exercise echocardiography revealed no significant differences in diastolic function between the groups. Additionally, ultra-high frame rate imaging was used to measure SW velocities after mitral valve closure (MVC) and aortic valve closure (AVC) at rest and during exercise. At rest, athletes had lower SW velocities after MVC compared to sedentary non-athletes (3.2 ± 0.4 m/s vs. 3.9 ± 0.7 m/s, respectively, Conclusion: SW elastography reveals reduced myocardial stiffness in athletes compared to sedentary non-athletes at rest and during exercise, which is not detected by conventional echocardiographic measurements. Exercise-induced changes in SW velocities after AVC may potentially serve as an early marker for detecting diastolic dysfunction.

Indexed as

diastolic functionhigh frame rate imagingmyocardial stiffnessshear wave elastographystress echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID40124097
PMCPMC11925635

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