Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40123988›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2025

Sleep disorders after cardiac arrest: Prevalence and relation with cognitive function.

A B Glimmerveen, J Bos, E G J Zandbergen, J Hofmeijer, H M Keijzer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

A B GlimmerveenDepartment of Neurology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
J BosDepartment of Neurology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
E G J ZandbergenDepartment of Neurology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
J HofmeijerDepartment of Neurology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
H M KeijzerDepartment of Neurology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Long term cognitive impairment affects about half of cardiac arrest survivors, typically attributed to postanoxic encephalopathy. Sleep disorders are common after acute brain injuries and may also impair cognition. We investigated the prevalence of sleep disorders in cardiac arrest survivors and their relation with cognitive function. Method: Thirty survivors completed neuropsychological examination and questionnaires on mood (Hospital anxiety and depression scale), daytime sleepiness (Epworth sleepiness scale), and sleep quality (Pittsburgh sleep quality index), and underwent polysomnography one year after cardiac arrest. Questionnaire outcomes and objective sleep parameters (sleep-apnea, leg movements, cyclicity) were correlated with performance on neuropsychological tests using Pearson R, Kruskal-Wallis, or Mann-Whitney U tests. Results: Thirty-six percent of participants had moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea, and 43% moderate to severe periodic limb movements during sleep according to polysomnography. Obstructive sleep apnea was correlated with poorer executive functioning ( Conclusion: This explorative study shows moderate to severe sleep disorders are common in cardiac arrest survivors and that moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea relates to poorer cognitive function. This implies that diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea may offer a treatment target for cardiac arrest survivors with cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Cardiac arrest survivorsCognitive functionSleep disorder

Identifiers

PMID40123988
PMCPMC11929073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.