Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40123728›Full record

ArticleWideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques2024

Can laparoscopic common bile duct exploration be performed without any drainage? A propensity score-matched study.

Chufa Zheng, Weifeng Wang, Qiquan Peng, Yunheng Peng, Xiaozhong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chufa ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, China.
Weifeng WangDepartment of General Surgery, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, China.
Qiquan PengDepartment of General Surgery, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, China.
Yunheng PengDepartment of General Surgery, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, China.
Xiaozhong WangDepartment of General Surgery, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) is considered a safe and effective method for treating choledocholithiasis, the absence of any biliary or abdominal drainage during surgery remains controversial.

aimThis paper aims to investigate the feasibility and safety of LCBDE without drainage, particularly abdominal drainage. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective analysis included 499 patients who underwent LCBDE with primary closure of the common bile duct and without any kind of biliary drainage during surgery. In 322 individuals, the surgery involved routine abdominal drainage (drainage group), whereas in 177 cases, no abdominal drainage was performed (nondrainage group). Baseline characteristics of the 2 groups were compared, followed by propensity score matching (PSM) to balance confounding factors. We compared effect indicators and complication rates between both groups.

resultsAfter PSM, each group included 124 patients. There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in terms of overall and individual complication rates, except for a lower incidence of hyperamylasemia in the nondrainage group. The surgery time, duration of postoperative antibiotic use, and the total and postoperative length of hospital stay was significantly shorter in the nondrainage group. Similarly, the total hospitalization cost and postoperative usage of analgesics and antispasmodics were also considerably lower in the nondrainage group.

conclusionsNondrainage LCBDE is associated with shorter recovery time and better patient outcomes, as compared with procedures involving abdominal drainage. In suitable cases, this approach is completely safe and feasible.

Indexed as

abdominal drainagecholedocholithiasislaparoscopic common bile duct explorationprimary suturepropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID40123728
PMCPMC11927541

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