ArticleInternational journal of mass spectrometry2025
Stepwise Optimization of Traveling Wave Profiles and Inverse Gating Pattern in Structure for Lossless Ion Manipulation Platform.
Article in International journal of mass spectrometry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The Structure for Lossless Ion Manipulation (SLIM) platform is a powerful analytical separation tool allowing ultra-long serpentine separation path spanning hundreds of meters. In SLIM, transient fields called Traveling waves (T-wave) roll over the ions leading to separation, hence a Stepwise optimization of experimental operating conditions including amplitude, speed, and shape is essential. Here, we have characterized seven T-wave profiles including sine, triangle, square, ramp, reverse ramp, and two decreasing fields as a function of obtained resolution, resolving power and signal intensities. We found out that T-wave patterns with the most uniform electric field and least negative electric fields produce the highest resolution (reverse ramp). Both signal intensity and resolution are favorable at mid-range T-wave amplitude and speeds. The inverse gating could potentially improve the obtained resolutions as much as 35 %, in the case of reverse ramp, within 1.5 m of separation path.
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