Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40122834›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Single-cell sequencing combined with urinary multi-omics analysis reveals that the non-invasive biomarker PRDX5 regulates bladder cancer progression through ferroptosis signaling.

Shun Wan, Kun-Peng Li, Si-Yu Chen, Chen-Yang Wang, Kun Cheng, Jian-Wei Yang, Li-Yun Ding, Tuan-Jie Che, Shan-Hui Liu, Li Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. PRX5 as a critical driver of colorectal cancer stemness and tumorigenicity.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shun Wan *Department of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Kun-Peng Li *Department of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Si-Yu Chen *Department of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Chen-Yang WangDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Kun ChengDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Jian-Wei YangDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Li-Yun DingSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Tuan-Jie CheBaiyuan Company for Gene Technology, Lanzhou, China.
Shan-Hui LiuDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China. 1106074594@qq.com.
Li YangDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China. ery_yangli@lzu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to elucidate the expression profile and biological implications of peroxidase 5 (PRDX5) in bladder cancer (BC), specifically investigating its influence on BC progression through modulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and activation of ferroptosis pathways.

methodsWe employed urine proteomics data and transcriptomic information from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to identify differentially expressed genes in BC tissues, focusing on PRDX5. Using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), we assessed PRDX5 distribution across various cell types in the tumor microenvironment. We conducted in vitro experiments to analyze the impact of PRDX5 on BC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, while exploring its mechanisms of modulating ROS levels and ferroptosis. In vivo experiments were performed to observe PRDX5's influence on ferroptosis signaling in tissue contexts.

resultsWe found significant upregulation of PRDX5 in BC tissues, with scRNA-seq revealing its enrichment in bladder epithelial cells, correlating with disease advancement and established BC markers. In vitro analyses showed that overexpressed PRDX5 enhanced proliferation, migration, and invasion of BC cells, while PRDX5 knockout produced opposing effects. Additionally, PRDX5 modulated ROS levels and impacted ferroptosis pathways. In vivo experiments confirmed that PRDX5 knockout inhibited tumor growth and activated ferroptosis signaling pathways in tissues.

conclusionOur study highlights the elevated expression of PRDX5 in BC and its role in promoting tumor progression through regulation of ROS levels and ferroptosis. PRDX5 may serve as a promising target for BC treatment, supporting further exploration of its potential in clinical applications.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorFerroptosisPeroxiredoxinsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMultiomicsProteomicsBiomarkers, TumorPeroxiredoxinsPRDX5 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesBladder cancerFerroptosisMulti-omicsPRDX5ProgressionSingle cellUrine

Identifiers

PMID40122834
PMCPMC11931876

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.