Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40122570›Full record

ArticleBMJ open ophthalmology2025

Predicting OCT retinal ganglion cell volume from pattern ERGs and VEPs in children with suspected optic neuropathy in a tertiary referral setting.

Dorothy A Thompson, Katrina L Prise, Lisa Tucker, Dermot Roche, Richard Bowman, Benjamin E W Evans, Sian Handley, Oliver R Marmoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dorothy A ThompsonUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, UCL, London, UK dorothy.thompson@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5491-3911
Katrina L PriseClinical and Academic Department of Ophthalmology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Lisa TuckerClinical and Academic Department of Ophthalmology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Dermot RocheClinical and Academic Department of Ophthalmology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Richard BowmanUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, UCL, London, UK.
Benjamin E W EvansCentre for Applied Research, School for Health Sciences, City University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6611-4500
Sian HandleyUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7612-3889
Oliver R MarmoyUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2022-3669

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the relationship between retinal ganglion cell (RGC) structure, measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT), and function measured by electrodiagnostic tests in children with suspected optic neuropathy.

methodsChildren presenting consecutively with suspected optic neuropathy were investigated by visual electrophysiology. ISCEV Standard monocular pattern reversal visual evoked potential (PVEP) P100 and pattern electroretinogram (PERG) P50 and N95, amplitudes and peak times were collected, along with the N95 slope 30 ms after the P50 peak. OCT retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness from each peripapillary sector and the average macular RGC volume in a 3.45 mm diameter circle were collated. The sensitivity (SENS) and specificity (SPEC) of abnormal visual electrophysiology measures in predicting OCT structural measures were estimated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) area under the ROC curve (AUC).

resultsMonocular PVEPs and PERGs from 30-degree stimulus fields and OCT RNFL and RGC volume were available from 42 children (84 eyes) aged 5.5-16.3 years (median 12.4 years). PVEP AUC was highest for predicting both RGC macular volume and temporal RNFL thinning (SENS 88%, SPEC 88%), followed by the PERG N95 slope (SENS 79%, SPEC 78%). PERG N95:P50 had the lowest SENS of 62% and SPEC of 61%, which were similar for all RNFL sectors.

conclusionAbnormal PERG N95 slopes and PVEPs predicted severe loss of macular RGC volume and temporal sector RNFL with high diagnostic accuracy. These measures are important additions to the less specific PERG N95:P50, which was broadly sensitive to all RNFL sectors. The N95 slope and PVEPs are valuable objective functional markers of RGC health in children.

Indexed as

ElectroretinographyEvoked Potentials, VisualOptic Nerve DiseasesRetinal Ganglion CellsTertiary Care CentersTomography, Optical CoherenceAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleNerve FibersROC CurveElectrophysiologyImagingOptic Nerve

Identifiers

PMID40122570
PMCPMC11931969

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.