ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2025
Combined AAV-mediated specific Gjb2 expression restores hearing in DFNB1 mouse models.
Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Mapping the global trends and hotspots of research on gene therapy and hair cell regeneration for hearing loss: a comprehensive data-mining-based study.Gene therapy · 2026Article
- Comparative Transduction Profiling of Four Intravenously Delivered AAV Capsids in the Neonatal Murine Nervous System.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Gene Editing Technologies for Hereditary Hearing Loss: Prospects and Challenges.Neuroscience bulletin · 2026Review
- Long-term restoration of auditory function in a DFNA2 mouse model by adenine base editing.EMBO molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Connexin 26 in Hearing Health and Disease: StructuralFoundations, Mutation Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Human promoter-driven AAV tools enable precision gene therapy targeting cochlear hair cells.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Gene editing of the GJB2 locus in porcine embryos using CRISPR/Cas9 and cytosine base editors: toward a model of congenital deafness.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Exploring Embryonic and Postnatal Gene Therapy Approaches for GJB2-Related Deafness: A Scoping Review.Audiology research · 2026Review
- Superenhancer-mediated ferroptosis in age-related hearing loss: cochlear epigenomics.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Article
- Cidea Targeting Protects Cochlear Hair Cells and Hearing Function From Drug- and Noise-Induced Damage.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- GJB2-Related Hearing Loss: Genotype-Phenotype Correlations, Natural History, and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Dual AAV gene therapy achieves recovery of hearing and auditory processing in a DFNB16 mouse model.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Article
- The inner ear immune microenvironment in sensorineural hearing loss: mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Advances in pathogenesis, novel therapeutic strategies and interventions for age-related hearing loss.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Recent preclinical and clinical advances in gene therapy for hereditary hearing loss.Molecules and cells · 2025Review
- Treating Hearing Loss: From Cochlear Implantation to Gene Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- IsMedComm · 2025Article
- Novel AAV-based GJB2 gene therapy restores hearing function.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- The predawn dilemma in adeno-associated virus-based gene therapies for hereditary deafness.American journal of stem cells · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Pathogenic mutations in the Gjb2 gene, encoding connexin 26, are the leading cause of autosomal recessive hereditary deafness. Gene therapy holds significant promise for treating this. Adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated therapeutic gene delivery has been shown to be safe and effective in restoring hearing in both animal models and human patients. However, Gjb2 gene therapy has been hindered by the limited specificity and efficiency of the available AAV vectors. In this study, we screened AAV serotypes and found that co-administration of AAV1 and AAV-ie could effectively target Gjb2-expressing cells. However, the ectopic Gjb2 expression in hair cells induced by these AAVs could cause ototoxicity, which was addressed by employing the specific promoter SCpro. Co-injection of AAV1 and AAV-ie carrying exogenous Gjb2 driven by SCpro effectively restored hearing function in Gjb2-deficient mice. Moreover, the combined AAV system can transduce the cochleae of Bama miniature pigs and AAV administration into the inner ear of cynomolgus monkeys did not impair hearing and showed negligible systemic toxicity, indicating the efficiency and safety of this gene therapy in large animals. Thus, this study provides a strategy for Gjb2 gene therapy and lays a foundation for future clinical applications.
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