Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40121510›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2025

Dietary outcomes of moderately wasted children treated in a food voucher program in Cameroon's Far North: a three-month longitudinal study.

Brice Ulrich Saha Foudjo, Ismael Teta, Jennifer Notkin Nielsen, Yunhee Kang, Georges Nguefack-Tsague, Carole Debora Nounkeu, Djeinam Touré, David Doledec, Julius Oben

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Brice Ulrich Saha FoudjoFaculty of Sciences, University of Bamenda, Bambili, Cameroon. sahabrice@yahoo.fr.
Ismael TetaUNICEF/Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jennifer Notkin NielsenHelen Keller Intl, New York, NY, USA.
Yunhee KangJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Georges Nguefack-TsagueDepartment of Public Health, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Carole Debora NounkeuLimbe Regional Hospital, Limbe, Cameroon.
Djeinam TouréHelen Keller Intl, Dakar, Senegal.
David DoledecHelen Keller Intl, Nairobi, Kenya.
Julius ObenDepartment of Public Health, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Funding

Helen Keller Intl Unrestricted fundsU.S. Agency for International Development (OFDA): AID-OFDA-G-17-00178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany interventions in Cameroon focus on addressing severe wasting rather than targeting moderate wasting, although the latter is more prevalent. The objective of the study was to evaluate dietary outcomes in a program designed to treat moderate wasting using a food voucher program (FVP) tested in the Far North, examining the factors associated with dietary outcomes.

methodsA three-month longitudinal study was carried out by an independent team of researchers within the context of a one-year humanitarian project designed to treat children with moderate wasting (middle-upper arm circumference [MUAC] measures 115-125 mm) by providing caretakers with a bi-weekly voucher to redeem for a predefined basket of foods together with essential hygiene and nutrition education. A sample of 474 children were randomly selected from the cohort enrolled in the program for inclusion in the study. Using a pre/post-test design, we evaluate the effect of the receipt of food vouchers on dietary outcomes using as indicators minimum dietary diversity (MDD) for children aged 6-23 months and dietary diversity scores (DDS) for children aged 24-53 months. Mixed logistic and linear regressions were used to identify factors from socio-demographic data and program activities (cooking demonstrations and nutrition education, perception of food safety, food basket sharing, and lasting) associated with these variables. Life table analysis was employed to assess the likelihood of achieving MDD among children aged 6-23 months.

resultsThe likelihood of children aged 6-23 months meeting MDD increased from 19.9% at the beginning of the study to 100% after 12 weeks. Among older children, average DDS increased from 3.2 at entry to 5.1 at the two-week mark and remained constant for the duration of the study. A negative perception among caregivers of the safety of redeemed food items was negatively associated with achieving MDD (adjusted RR = 0.50, p = 0.012). The consumption of food basket contents by other family members was negatively associated with DDS (adjusted coef. = 0.33, p = 0.047).

conclusionThe FVP was effective in improving the dietary diversity of MAM children aged between 6 and 59 months in Cameroon's Far North.

Indexed as

Dietary diversity scoreFood voucher programMinimum dietary diversityModerate wasting

Identifiers

PMID40121510
PMCPMC11929175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.