Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40121485›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

Construction and validation of a novel nomogram for prediction of lymph node metastasis in HER2-positive breast cancer: based on the optimal number of examined lymph nodes for accurate nodal staging.

Zhen-Dong Sun, Yan Zhang, Yu-Shen Yang, Chu-Yun Liu, Meng-Qin Pei, Wei-Dong Fu, He-Han He

Abstract readValidation Study
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Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhen-Dong SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.34 North Zhongshan Road, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362000, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital (Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine), No. 118 South Changjiang Road, Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, 412000, China.
Yu-Shen YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.34 North Zhongshan Road, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362000, China.
Chu-Yun LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.34 North Zhongshan Road, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362000, China.
Meng-Qin PeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.34 North Zhongshan Road, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362000, China.
Wei-Dong FuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital (Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine), No. 118 South Changjiang Road, Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, 412000, China. 740831992@qq.com.
He-Han HeDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.34 North Zhongshan Road, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362000, China. 15860905262@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to construct and validate a novel nomogram for prediction of lymph node metastasis in HER2-positive breast cancer based on the optimal number of examined lymph nodes (ELNs) for accurate nodal staging.

methodsWe included 4,040 patients diagnosed with HER2-positive breast cancer from the SEER database, randomly allocating them into training and validation cohorts in a 7:3 ratio. The optimal number of ELNs was identified via piecewise linear regression. The association of ELNs count with nodal migration was evaluated through Logistic Regression (LR) analysis and Random Forest (RF). The nomogram was constructed, and its' performance was evaluated by the receiver operating characteristic curves, calibration curve and Decision curve analysis curves.

resultsThe optimal number of ELNs was 13. LR and RF identified the optimal number of ELNs, radiotherapy status, chemotherapy status, T stage, and grade as independent predictive variables for node metastasis, which were used in the nomogram's construction. And the area under the curve values for the nomogram were 0.829 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.813-0.845) and 0.833 (95% CI:0.808-0.858) in the training and test split respectively, surpassing those of the optimal number of ELNs (0.649, 95% CI: 0.631-0.667 and 0.676, 95% CI:0.648-0.704). Calibration plots exhibited low Brier scores (0.150 for training split, 0.145 for test split).

conclusionThis study developed a novel nomogram that integrates the optimal number of ELNs with other independent risk factors, facilitating individualized prediction of lymph node metastasis in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesNomogramsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingROC CurveSEER ProgramERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesExamined lymph nodeHER2-positive breast cancerNodal stagingNomogramRadical resectionSEER database

Identifiers

PMID40121485
PMCPMC11929165

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.