Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40121428›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2025

EGFR-mediated local invasiveness and response to Cetuximab in head and neck cancer.

Jiefu Zhou, Min He, Qiong Zhao, Enxian Shi, Hairong Wang, Vaidehi Ponkshe, Jiahang Song, Zhengquan Wu, Dongmei Ji, Gisela Kranz and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. CircPRKCA Promotes NSCLC Progression via miR-200b-3p/FRMD6/SNAI2 Axis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Jiefu Zhou *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Min He *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Qiong Zhao *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Enxian Shi *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Hairong WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Vaidehi PonksheDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jiahang SongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Zhengquan WuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Dongmei JiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Gisela KranzDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Anna TscherneDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sabina Schwenk-ZiegerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Nilofer Abdul RazakDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Julia HessResearch Unit Translational Metabolic Oncology, Institute for Diabetes and Cancer, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Deutsches Forschungszentrum Für Gesundheit Und Umwelt (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Claus BelkaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Horst ZitzelsbergerResearch Unit Translational Metabolic Oncology, Institute for Diabetes and Cancer, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Deutsches Forschungszentrum Für Gesundheit Und Umwelt (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Iordanis OurailidisInstitute of Pathology, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 224, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Fabian StögbauerTechnical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Institute of General and Surgical Pathology, Munich, Germany.
Melanie BoxbergGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site, Munich, Germany.
Jan BudcziesBavarian Cancer Research Center (BZKF), Munich, Germany.
Christoph A ReichelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Martin CanisDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Philipp BaumeisterDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Hongxia WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Kristian UngerResearch Unit Translational Metabolic Oncology, Institute for Diabetes and Cancer, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Deutsches Forschungszentrum Für Gesundheit Und Umwelt (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Andreas MockInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Olivier GiresDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. olivier.gires@med.uni-muenchen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M-HNSCC) is a severe, frequently lethal condition. Oncogene addiction to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a hallmark of HNSCC, but the clinical efficacy of EGFR-targeted therapies remains low. Understanding molecular networks governing EGFR-driven progression is paramount to the exploration of (co)-treatment targets and predictive markers.

methodsWe performed function-based mapping of differentially expressed genes in EGFR-mediated local invasion (fDEGs) using photoconvertible tracers and RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) in a cellular 3D-model.

resultsUpon alignment with public single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) datasets and HNSCC-specific regulons, a gene regulatory network of local invasion (invGRN) was inferred from gene expression data, which was overrepresented in budding tumors. InvGRN comprises the central hubs inhibin subunit beta alpha (INHBA) and snail family transcriptional repressor 2 (SNAI2), and druggable fDEGs integrin subunit beta 4 (ITGB4), laminin 5 (LAMB3/LAMC2), and sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1). Blockade of INHBA repressed local invasion and was reverted by activin A, laminin 5, and sphingosine-1-phosphate, demonstrating a functional interconnectivity of the invGRN. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of malignant cells and the invGRN are induced by newly defined EGFR-activity subtypes with prognostic value that are promoted by amphiregulin (AREG) and epiregulin (EREG). Importantly, co-inhibition of SPHK1 showed synthetic effects on Cetuximab-mediated invasion blockade and high expression of selected fDEGs was associated with response to Cetuximab in patient-derived xenotransplantation (PDX) and R/M-HNSCC patients.

conclusionsWe describe an actionable network of EGFR-mediated local invasion and define druggable effectors with predictive potential regarding the response of R/M-HNSCC to Cetuximab.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCetuximabHead and Neck NeoplasmsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorErbB ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorCetuximabEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsCetuximabEGFREMTfDEGsInvasive gene regulatory networkLocal invasionOncogene addictionR/M-HNSCC

Identifiers

PMID40121428
PMCPMC11929204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.