Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40121406›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

The impact of cognitive behavioral therapy on disease uncertainty, stressful life events, quality of life, anxiety, and depression in glioma patients undergoing chemotherapy: a quasi-experimental study.

Xiaonan Liu, Xiaolei Qi, Dandong Fang, Shubing Feng, Jing Chen, Xue Li, Jiajia Dang, Lin Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. From diagnosis to daily realities: longitudinal phenomenological exploration of symptom trajectories in glioma survivorship.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Symptoms experienced during the first 4 months of chemotherapy administration: a longitudinal cohort study in an Australian cancer treatment unit.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaonan LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Theaq , Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Sanmenxia, 472000, Henan, China.
Xiaolei QiNursing Department, the Sixth Medical Centerofaq , PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Dandong FangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Theaq , Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Sanmenxia, 472000, Henan, China.
Shubing FengNursing Department, Theaq , Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Sanmenxia, 472000, Henan, China.
Jing ChenSenior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, the Sixth Medical Centerofaq , PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Xue LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Theaq , Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Sanmenxia, 472000, Henan, China.
Jiajia DangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Theaq , Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Sanmenxia, 472000, Henan, China.
Lin WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, the, Sixth Medical Centeraq , PLA General Hospital, Haidian District, No. 6, Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, China. linwuxyz@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on disease uncertainty and stressful life events in glioma patients undergoing chemotherapy.

methodsThis quasi-experimental study enrolled 90 glioma patients from Sanmenxia Central Hospital between January and December 2021. Patients were divided into an intervention group (n = 45) or a control group (n = 45). The intervention group received cognitive behavioral therapy provided by nurses, while the control group received routine nursing care. Pre- and post-intervention assessments were conducted using the Mishel uncertainty in illness scale (MUIS), life events scale (LES), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), and quality of life scale (WHOQOL-BREF).

resultsAfter four cycles of chemotherapy, the study group demonstrated a statistically significant decrease in MUIS and LES scores compared to the control group (p < 0.05). The study group showed significantly lower SAS and SDS scores than the control group (p < 0.05). Finally, the study group reported significantly higher WHOQOL-BREF scores than the control group (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe study revealed that the group that received CBT showed significant improvements in the psychological well-being of glioma patients undergoing chemotherapy. These findings suggest that incorporating CBT into standard nursing care can effectively improve the psychological well-being and quality of life of glioma patients during chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AnxietyBrain NeoplasmsCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionGliomaLife Change EventsQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUncertaintyAnxietyChemotherapyCognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)DepressionDisease uncertaintyGliomaQuality of lifeStressful life events

Identifiers

PMID40121406
PMCPMC11930009

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.